אָהַל
𐤀𐤄𐤋
ʼâhal
H167 verb
SILEX Entry
Definition
To pitch a tent, to set up a tent, or to dwell in a tent; more broadly, to establish temporary or semi-permanent dwelling by erecting a tent. In some contexts, may refer to the act of moving to or residing in a tent, or the process of dismantling (striking) and relocating a tent-based dwelling.
Semantic Range
to set up a tent, to pitch a tent, to dwell in a tent, to remove a tent, to migrate or relocate with a tent, to establish temporary shelter
Root / Etymology
From the root אהל, which denotes a tent or a portable dwelling structure, especially characteristic of pastoral or nomadic life. אָהַל is a denominative verb formed from the noun אֹהֶל (ohel, 'tent'), indicating an action associated with tents.
Historical & Contextual Notes
אָהַל appears primarily in narrative texts describing nomadic or semi-nomadic living, particularly in patriarchal and early Israelite contexts. The verb is principally associated with setting up (or striking) a tent — a key part of the lifestyle of pastoralists in the ancient Levant. While English translations often render it as 'to pitch a tent,' the verb carries broader connotations of establishing habitat, and by extension, sometimes describes moving or settling. In later periods, as Israelite society became more sedentary, usage became less frequent. The noun אֹהֶל, from which אָהַל derives, denotes structurally both family and the social unit inhabiting the tent. The verb is distinct from verbs meaning 'to dwell' (שָׁכַן) or 'to inhabit' (יָשַׁב), as אָהַל emphasizes the specific act and logistics of tent dwelling, not merely residence. Septuagint and later translations at times generalize the term, but the primary Hebrew connotation is specifically of tents and movement.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
a denominative from אֹהֶל; to tent; pitch (remove) a tent.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
אהל (ʾ-h-l) — to tent, to pitch a tent, to dwell in a tent
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H166 | אָהַל | he will cause to shine |
| H168 | אֹהֶל | your tent |
| H169 | אֹהֶל | Ohel |
| H170 | אׇהֳלָה | Her Tent |
| H172 | אׇהֳלִיבָה | My Tent in Her |
Word Forms
2 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H167-01 |
וַ/יֶּאֱהַ֖ל | vayeehal | HC/Vqw3ms |
moved his tent | and he pitched a tent | 2 |
H167-02 |
יַהֵ֥ל | yahel | HVpi3ms |
will-pitch-tent | he will pitch a tent | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
3 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H167-01 |
Genesis 13:12 | וַ/יֶּאֱהַ֖ל | vayeehal | HC/Vqw3ms |
pitched his tent | and he pitched a tent |
H167-01 |
Genesis 13:18 | וַ/יֶּאֱהַ֣ל | vayeehal | HC/Vqw3ms |
moved his tent | and he pitched a tent |
H167-02 |
Isaiah 13:20 | יַהֵ֥ל | yahel | HVpi3ms |
will-pitch-tent | he will pitch a tent |