דָּדָה

𐤃𐤃𐤄

dâdâh

H1718 verb

SILEX Entry

Root דדה to move gently, to walk slowly, to go with care

Definition

To move slowly or proceed in a measured, cautious, or gentle manner, often with care or uncertainty. The verb can denote walking softly, going with care, or advancing in a cautious, unhurried way. Its nuance is attested in contexts describing deliberate, gentle, or subdued movement, rather than normal walking.

Semantic Range

to walk softly, to go gently, to proceed in a subdued or mournful manner, to move with caution, to advance hesitantly

Root / Etymology

Root uncertain. The form דָּדָה appears twice in biblical texts (Isaiah 38:15; Micah 1:8), and does not have clear cognates in other Semitic languages. There is no established verbal root with these consonants in biblical Hebrew, making the etymology obscure. It has been variously connected by ancient translators and modern scholars to roots meaning "to move" or "to totter," though these connections are speculative.

Historical & Contextual Notes

דָּדָה occurs rarely in biblical Hebrew and is not well-attested outside the Hebrew Bible. In Isaiah 38:15, it describes the subdued demeanor of Hezekiah following an illness, implying tentative or subdued movement, possibly reflecting emotional vulnerability rather than mere physical action. In Micah 1:8, it occurs in a context of mourning, likely depicting an action akin to walking slowly, haltingly, or in a subdued fashion as an expression of grief. English translations vary, rendering it as 'go softly,' 'wander,' or 'walk slowly,' none of which fully capture the nuanced sense of gentle, mournful, or hesitant movement implied by its biblical usage. As such, it is a rare and context-dependent verb, distinct from standard verbs for walking or going (e.g., הלך, יצא), and is never used for routine or purposeful travel. Later Jewish tradition and translation history did not develop a fixed nuance for this verb, likely due to its obscurity and narrow contextual range.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

a doubtful root; to walk gently; go (softly, with).

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

דדה (d-d-h) — move gently, walk slowly, proceed with care

Word Forms

2 distinct forms

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H1718-02 אֶדַּדֵּ֗/ם edadem HVti1cs/Sp3mp I-will-murmur-them I will move myself gently with them 1
H1718-01 אֶדַּדֶּ֥ה edadeh HVti1cs I will walk slowly I will move myself gently 1

Occurrences in Scripture

2 total occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H1718-01 Isaiah 38:15 אֶדַּדֶּ֥ה edadeh HVti1cs I will walk slowly I will move myself gently
H1718-02 Psalms 42:5 אֶדַּדֵּ֗/ם edadem HVti1cs/Sp3mp I-will-murmur-them I will move myself gently with them