דָּנִי

𐤃𐤍𐤉

Dani

H1839 noun

SILEX Entry

Root דן to judge, decide, execute judgment

Definition

A member of the tribe of Dan; more broadly, one belonging to or descended from the Israelite tribal ancestor Dan, or, where contextually appropriate, an inhabitant of the tribal territory allotted to Dan. The term can refer to individuals or collectively to the group as a social or tribal entity.

Semantic Range

member of the tribe of Dan, descendant of Dan, person identified with the tribal group of Dan, inhabitant of the territory of Dan

Root / Etymology

Patronymic form derived from דָּן (Dan), the eponymous ancestor of the Israelite tribe of Dan. The patronymic suffix -י marks belonging or association.

Historical & Contextual Notes

In the Hebrew Bible, דָּנִי appears chiefly as a designation for individuals or groups from the tribe of Dan, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. Its use is specific to the tribal system detailed in the books of Joshua, Judges, and Chronicles, mainly in reference to tribal genealogy, identity, or military grouping. The term does not denote religious or geographic identity beyond tribal affiliation. Later English translations often render the term as 'Danite', but this term refers specifically to the Israelite context and should not be confused with any later identities. The word is unrelated to the personal name Daniel (דָּנִיֵּאל). In post-exilic literature, direct references to specific tribal affiliations, including the Danites, become rare as such designations faded or shifted in meaning following the Assyrian exile of the northern tribes.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

patronymically from דָּן; a Danite (often collectively) or descendants (or inhabitants) of Dan; Danites, of Daniel

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

דן (d-n) — judge, decide, execute judgment

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H1839-01 הַ/דָּנִ֖י hadani HTd/Np of the Danite the Danite 5

Occurrences in Scripture

5 total occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H1839-01 Judges 13:2 הַ/דָּנִ֖י hadani HTd/Np of the Danites the Danite
H1839-01 Judges 18:1 הַ/דָּנִ֞י hadani HTd/Ngmsa of the Danite the Danite
H1839-01 Judges 18:11 הַ/דָּנִ֔י hadani HTd/Ngmsa of the Danite the Danite
H1839-01 Judges 18:30 הַ/דָּנִ֔י hadani HTd/Ngmsa the Danites the Danite
H1839-01 1 Chronicles 12:36 הַ/דָּנִי֙ hadani HTd/Ngmsa the Danites the Danite