הֲדַדְרִמּוֹן

𐤄𐤃𐤃𐤓𐤌𐤅𐤍

Hadaderimon

H1910 noun

SILEX Entry

Root הדרמ to thunder, storm, rain, (by extension: power), to exalt (in names)

Definition

Hadad-Rimmon refers to an identified place name, meaning a location named for two deities: Hadad (a West Semitic storm god) and Rimmon (another theonym, often associated with storm and fertility deities in Aramean and Canaanite pantheons). The word is used in a toponymic sense, designating a locality known by this compound divine name, rather than describing an individual or object. The primary sense is thus a place named after, or associated with, veneration of the gods Hadad and Rimmon.

Semantic Range

Hadad-Rimmon (a place name honoring storm deities), site of mourning, cultic or religiously significant location, geographical reference

Root / Etymology

Compound formation from the proper names הֲדַד (Hadad) and רִמּוֹן (Rimmon), each the name of a prominent Near Eastern storm deity. The form is a direct amalgamation, with no additional morphological modification beyond juxtaposition. The word designates the place as being notably linked—by cultic dedication, foundation myth, or territorial association—to these deities.

Historical & Contextual Notes

Hadad-Rimmon appears in Zechariah 12:11 as a geographical reference associated with great mourning, possibly as an allusion to a significant event of national lamentation (e.g., the death of a king in the Valley of Megiddo). The name itself reflects the syncretistic religious milieu of the region: double-barreled place names invoking the authority or prestige of multiple deities were common in the Levant; here, Hadad (chief storm god of Aram/Syria and northern Canaan/Phoenicia) and Rimmon (another name or epithet for the storm god, or possibly a distinct but related deity). The exact site is debated—suggested identifications include a location near Megiddo, in the Esdraelon valley, sometimes linked to the town of Rummaneh. English and older translations often transliterate the term without explanation of its religious-theological background, thereby failing to convey its likely significance as a cultic site. The composite theophoric place name contrasts with Israelite practices of avoiding such explicit invocations of non-Israelite deities in toponyms, highlighting cultural and religious intersections in the region.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from הֲדַד and רִמּוֹן; Hadad-Rimmon, a place in Palestine; Hadad-rimmon.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

הדרמ (h-d-r-m) — to thunder, storm, rain, power, exalt (in names)

Word Forms

2 distinct forms

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H1910-01 הֲדַדְ hadade HNp Hadad Hadad-Rimmon 1
H1910-02 רִמּ֖וֹן rimon HNp Rimmon Pomegranate 1

Occurrences in Scripture

2 total occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H1910-01 Zechariah 12:11 הֲדַדְ hadade HNp Hadad Hadad-Rimmon
H1910-02 Zechariah 12:11 רִמּ֖וֹן rimon HNp Rimmon Pomegranate