הֶדֶר
𐤄𐤃𐤓
heder
H1925 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
Ornamental majesty, magnificence, or splendor, both literal and figurative. Refers to that which is outwardly impressive or beautiful, often used of physical beauty, royal appearance, or splendor of objects. In poetic and prophetic contexts, extends metaphorically to describe renown, honor, or the exalted standing of a person, nation, or city (notably Jerusalem in symbolic usage).
Semantic Range
majesty, splendor, beauty, ornament, honor, glory; (figuratively) prominence, renown, capital city
Root / Etymology
From the root הדר, meaning 'to adorn, be splendid, honor, display majesty.' The noun הֶדֶר derives from this root and designates that which is splendid or commands admiration, usually by outward display or ornamentation.
Historical & Contextual Notes
In biblical usage, הֶדֶר often describes qualities of greatness, beauty, or stateliness, whether of persons (as in the bearing of a ruler or warrior), objects (such as a fruitful land or royal clothing), or abstractly (as glory or honor). It is frequently paired with other terms for glory (e.g., תִּפְאֶרֶת, כָּבוֹד), but is distinct in emphasizing aesthetic or manifest splendor rather than intrinsic value or weight. Poetic language associates הֶדֶר with both personal and national renown, and in a few passages applies the term figuratively to Jerusalem, signifying its position as a capital or its prominence among cities. English translations tend to render הֶדֶר as 'majesty,' 'glory,' or 'honor,' but may not fully reflect its connotations of visible magnificence and allure. In later Hebrew (post-biblical), the term retains a sense of elegance or grandeur, though with broader application to both persons and objects.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from הָדַר; honour; used (figuratively) for the capital city (Jerusalem); glory.
Bantu Hebrew
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+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
הדר (h-d-r) — to adorn, to be splendid, to honor, to display majesty
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H1921 | הָדַר | adorned one |
| H1922 | הֲדַר | you have glorified |
| H1923 | הֲדַר | my majesty |
| H1924 | הֲדַר | Hadar |
| H1926 | הָדָר | my majesty |
Word Forms
1 distinct form
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H1925-01 |
הֶ֣דֶר | heder | HNcmsc |
the glory | splendor of | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
1 total occurrence
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H1925-01 |
Daniel 11:20 | הֶ֣דֶר | heder | HNcmsc |
the glory | splendor of |