הֶלֶם
𐤄𐤋𐤌
Helem
H1987 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
Helem is a personal name applied to at least two individuals in the Hebrew Bible, identified as Israelites. The lexical sense of the name likely means 'smiter,' one who strikes or beats. The semantic range is strictly onomastic, occurring exclusively as a personal name and not as a common noun or verb in biblical texts.
Semantic Range
personal name; figurative 'smiter' (one who strikes); ascribed quality or action in a name
Root / Etymology
The name Helem (הֶלֶם) is likely derived from the root הלם (H-L-M), which carries the meaning 'to strike, to smite.' The formation is of a noun pattern possibly implying an agent noun ('one who strikes') or a quality ('smiting').
Historical & Contextual Notes
Helem appears as a male personal name in genealogical contexts in 1 Chronicles (1 Chr 7:35, 7:35). Both individuals bearing this name are described as Israelites from the northern tribes. There is no evidence of the name functioning outside personal identification in the Hebrew Bible. The meaning 'smiter' reflects Hebrew naming practices, where names often invoked actions, qualities, or divine associations. There is no later biblical or historical usage suggesting any further development or special connotations. Standard English translations retain the personal name form, and it never becomes an ethnonym, toponym, or religious term. The form and root should not be confused with synonymous or similarly spelled roots (such as חלם, 'to dream').
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from הָלַם; smiter; Helem, the name of two Israelites; Helem.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
הלם (h-l-m) — to strike, to smite, to beat
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H1986 | הָלַם | They struck me |
| H1988 | הֲלֹם | to this place |
| H1989 | הַלְמוּת | to a striking-hammer-of |
| H3095 | יַהֲלֹם | and strike-hardened gem |
| H4112 | מַהֲלֻמָּה | for strike-wounds |
Word Forms
1 distinct form
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H1987-01 |
הֵ֖לֶם | helem | HNp |
Helem | Smiter | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
1 total occurrence
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H1987-01 |
1 Chronicles 7:35 | הֵ֖לֶם | helem | HNp |
Helem | Smiter |