הֶמְיָה
𐤄𐤌𐤉𐤄
hemyâh
H1998 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
A murmuring, moaning, or roaring sound; refers to a range of indistinct or continuous noises, including the low hum or murmur of voices, noise made by crowds or animals, and at times the roaring or wailing associated with distress. The term emphasizes the auditory sensation of a collective or persistent sound rather than a distinct or articulated noise.
Semantic Range
mumuring or rumbling sound, roar of animals, distressed wailing, indistinct tumult of a crowd, noise of commotion
Root / Etymology
From the root הָמָה (hamah), meaning 'to murmur, roar, make noise.' The noun הֶמְיָה (hemyâh) is a verbal noun denoting the result or manifestation of that action—an ongoing or surrounding sound.
Historical & Contextual Notes
הֶמְיָה is attested in both poetic and narrative contexts within Biblical Hebrew, often describing natural phenomena (such as the growling of animals or the murmur of crowds) or the wailing of people in distress. The word typically indicates a lack of clarity, focusing on the continuous or enveloping nature of the sound. In Isaiah 5:30 and 13:4, for instance, the term portrays the thunderous tumult of armies or multitudes. While some English versions translate it as 'noise' or 'roar,' these renderings do not always capture the sense of indistinctness or pervasiveness that the Hebrew term conveys. In some later uses and in related passages, הֶמְיָה may particularly evoke the unsettling or sorrowful tones of lamentation or chaotic assembly, contrasting with words like רִנָּה (rinnâh, 'joyous singing') or תְּרוּעָה (teru‘ah, 'shout, blast').
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from הָמָה; sound; noise.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
המה (h-m-h) — make noise, roar, murmur, moan
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H1174 | בַּעַל הָמוֹן | roaring multitude of |
| H1993 | הָמָה | they roared in tumult |
| H1995 | הָמוֹן | in a roaring multitude of |
| H1996 | הֲמוֹן גּוֹג | roaring multitude of |
Word Forms
1 distinct form
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H1998-01 |
הֶמְיַ֣ת | hemeyat | HNcfsc |
the sound of | murmuring of | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
1 total occurrence
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H1998-01 |
Isaiah 14:11 | הֶמְיַ֣ת | hemeyat | HNcfsc |
the sound of | murmuring of |