חַדּוּד
𐤇𐤃𐤅𐤃
chaddûwd
H2303 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
A pointed object; something that is sharpened to a tip, typically used of a blade, tool, or weapon with a keen edge. The term denotes the characteristic of being acutely pointed or able to pierce, and by extension can refer more generally to sharpness or the sharp end of a tool or weapon.
Semantic Range
pointed tip, sharp edge, sharp point of a weapon or tool, something pointed or sharpened
Root / Etymology
The word derives from the root חָדַד (ḥ-d-d), meaning 'to be sharp' or 'to sharpen.' חַדּוּד is a nominal form built from this root, with a reduplication of the second consonant (d-d), a common pattern in Hebrew for intensification or formation of diminutive/qualitative nouns.
Historical & Contextual Notes
In biblical usage, חַדּוּד is used in the context of tools or weapons, referring specifically to the sharp or pointed part, such as the tip of a blade or spear. The term emphasizes the object's functionality as something which can cut, pierce, or be used with precision. Its usage does not extend to figurative senses in the Hebrew Bible (such as 'sharp-witted' or 'keen-minded'), as is sometimes found in later Hebrew. The word is rare and primarily technical. In contrast to related terms like חֶרֶב (ḥerev: 'sword') or לַהַב (lahav: 'blade, flame'), חַדּוּד specifies the point or sharp extremity itself rather than the entire implement. Standard English translations often render it generically as 'point' or 'sharp edge,' but the nuance of acute sharpness may not always be fully expressed.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from חָדַד; a point; sharp.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
חדד (ḥ-d-d) — to be sharp, to sharpen, to make pointed
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H111 | אֲדַד | Hadad |
| H2299 | חַד | sharp |
| H2300 | חָדַד | was made sharp |
| H2301 | חֲדַד | Chadad |
| H2307 | חָדִיד | Hadid |
Word Forms
1 distinct form
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H2303-01 |
חַדּ֣וּדֵי | chadudey | HNcmpc |
sharp | sharp points of | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
1 total occurrence
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H2303-01 |
Job 41:22 | חַדּ֣וּדֵי | chadudey | HNcmpc |
sharp | sharp points of |