חָסַן
𐤇𐤎𐤍
châçan
H2630 verb
SILEX Entry
Definition
To amass or store up, especially in the sense of gathering and securing possessions or resources; to collect and safeguard valuables. Occasionally used more generally for making firm or compact, but most commonly conveys the activity of storing wealth or goods for future use.
Semantic Range
to gather together, to store up, to hoard, to safeguard possessions, to accumulate wealth or resources, to make firm or compact
Root / Etymology
Root: חָסַן (ḥ-s-n). Derived from a root meaning 'to be firm, strong, or compact,' extended metaphorically to the accumulation or safeguarding of resources, with the idea of 'gathering together securely.' The actual lexical usage centers on storing or securing valuables, not just general firmness.
Historical & Contextual Notes
In Biblical Hebrew, חָסַן is rare and appears in contexts involving the act of gathering or laying up treasure or supplies (e.g., Job 27:16; Proverbs 13:22). There is a nuance of security and preservation in addition to the act of accumulation. The verbal form may sometimes convey the process of securing valuables as much as the act of mere hoarding. In contrast to other Hebrew roots for 'store' or 'gather' (such as אָצַר, 'to store/treasure up'), חָסַן emphasizes the protection and firmness of gathered goods. Later biblical Hebrew and post-biblical developments often use nouns from this root to refer to wealth or riches. English translations capturing only 'compact' or 'hoard' may miss the sense of security/preservation contained in the root.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
a primitive root; properly, to (be) compact; by implication, to hoard; lay up.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
חסן (ḥ-s-n) — firmness, strength, security, gathering together
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H2626 | חֲסִין | strong one |
| H2631 | חֲסַן | they secured possession |
| H2632 | חֵסֶן | the stored wealth |
| H2633 | חֹסֶן | wealth of |
| H2634 | חָסֹן | the strong one |
Word Forms
1 distinct form
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H2630-01 |
יֵֽחָסֵ֑ן | yechasen | HVNi3ms |
hoarded | he will be stored up | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
1 total occurrence
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H2630-01 |
Isaiah 23:18 | יֵֽחָסֵ֑ן | yechasen | HVNi3ms |
hoarded | he will be stored up |