אָחָז

𐤀𐤇𐤆

Achaz

H271 noun

SILEX Entry

Root אחז to grasp, to seize, to take hold

Definition

Ahaz, a personal name meaning 'he has grasped' or 'he has taken hold'. In the Hebrew Bible, it designates: (1) a king of Judah during the 8th century BCE; (2) a member of the genealogies associated with the tribe of Benjamin. The semantic implications of the name center on the action of grasping or holding, likely reflecting a wish or characterization for the bearer.

Semantic Range

personal name: 'he has grasped,' 'he has taken hold'; name of a monarch (king of Judah), name in a tribal genealogy

Root / Etymology

The name אָחָז (ʼÂchâz) is derived from the verb אָחַז (ʼāchaz), meaning 'to grasp, to seize, to take hold of.' The formation of the name likely reflects a participial or substantival form: 'one who has grasped' or 'he has taken hold.'

Historical & Contextual Notes

In the Hebrew Bible, the name Ahaz primarily refers to the son of Jotham and king of Judah (2 Kings 16; Isaiah 7–9), who reigned in the late 8th century BCE. This king is noted for political alliances and religious changes. Another bearer of the name appears in genealogical lists (1 Chronicles 8:35; 9:42), associated with the tribe of Benjamin. English translations frequently use 'Ahaz' for this personal name, but occasionally substitute later religious or ethnic terms such as 'Jewish king,' which can be anachronistic for pre-exilic monarchic contexts; a more accurate description would be 'Judahite king' or 'king of Judah.' Theophoric elements do not appear present; the name reflects a common pattern in Hebrew anthroponymy, where a verb form expresses qualities or actions. There is no evidence the name was commonly used outside personal naming (i.e., not a title or general noun).

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from אָחַז; possessor; Achaz, the name of a Jewish king and of an Israelite; Ahaz.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

אחז (ʾ-ḥ-z) — to grasp, to seize, to take hold

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H2372 חָזָה he has grasped
H270 אָחַז he seized
H272 אֲחֻזָּה hereditary holding
H273 אַחְזַי Yah Holds-Fast
H274 אֲחַזְיָה Yah Has Seized

Word Forms

3 distinct forms

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H271-01 אָחָ֥ז achaz HNp Ahaz he has grasped 37
H271-03 וְ/אָחָֽז veachaz HC/Np and Ahaz and he grasped 3
H271-02 לְ/אָחָ֖ז leachaz HR/Np of Ahaz to He-has-taken-hold 1

Occurrences in Scripture

41 total occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H271-01 2 Kings 15:38 אָחָ֥ז achaz HNp Ahaz he has grasped
H271-01 2 Kings 16:1 אָחָ֥ז achaz HNp Ahaz he has grasped
H271-01 2 Kings 16:2 אָחָ֣ז achaz HNp Ahaz he has grasped
H271-01 2 Kings 16:5 אָחָ֔ז achaz HNp Ahaz he has grasped
H271-01 2 Kings 16:7 אָחָ֜ז achaz HNp Ahaz he has grasped
H271-01 2 Kings 16:8 אָחָ֜ז achaz HNp Ahaz he has grasped
H271-01 2 Kings 16:10 אָחָ֡ז achaz HNp Ahaz he has grasped
H271-01 2 Kings 16:10 אָחָ֜ז achaz-2 HNp Ahaz he has grasped
H271-01 2 Kings 16:11 אָחָ֜ז achaz HNp Ahaz he has grasped
H271-01 2 Kings 16:11 אָחָ֖ז achaz-2 HNp Ahaz he has grasped