יַבְנֶה

𐤉𐤁𐤍𐤄

Yabneh

H2996 noun

SILEX Entry

Root בנה to build, construct

Definition

Yabneh, a proper noun referring to a coastal city in the southern region of ancient Canaan, later significant in Israelite and post-exilic Judean history. Used exclusively as a place name, it signifies the town or settlement known for being a site of habitation and, in later periods, of communal significance.

Semantic Range

Yabneh as a city or fortified settlement; name of a border town in the territory of Judah; site of later cultural significance

Root / Etymology

Derived from the root בנה (to build, construct), יַבְנֶה is formed as a place name probably meaning 'He/it builds' or 'Building (place)', suggestive of a location established or (re-)built. The formation follows a pattern for toponyms based on either action or attribute (cf. similar formations).

Historical & Contextual Notes

Yabneh is mentioned in Joshua 15:11 as a city within the tribal allocation of Judah, likely referring to a border town near the coast (identified with later Jamnia). In the monarchic and later periods, it was a fortified town. During the post-exilic and Hellenistic eras, Yabneh (Jamnia) became particularly prominent as a center of Judahite learning after the destruction of Jerusalem, though this postdates the Hebrew Bible and is relevant to later Jewish tradition. The place name does not imply an ethnic or religious meaning in its biblical context. English translations often use 'Jabneh,' but the actual reference is geographical and historical, not theological. The site should not be confused with later religious associations developed in the Greco-Roman era.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from בָּנָה; a building; Jabneh, a place in Palestine; Jabneh.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

בנה (b-n-h) — to build, construct

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H1004 בַּיִת in the houses
H1005 בַּיִת the built-house
H1006 בַּיִת the house
H1007 בֵּית אָוֶן house-of
H1008 בֵּית־אֵל in house of

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H2996-01 יַבְנֵ֔ה yaveneh HNp Jabneh Yabneh, Building-place 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 total occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H2996-01 2 Chronicles 26:6 יַבְנֵ֔ה yaveneh HNp Jabneh Yabneh, Building-place