יַבְנֶה
𐤉𐤁𐤍𐤄
Yabneh
H2996 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
Yabneh, a proper noun referring to a coastal city in the southern region of ancient Canaan, later significant in Israelite and post-exilic Judean history. Used exclusively as a place name, it signifies the town or settlement known for being a site of habitation and, in later periods, of communal significance.
Semantic Range
Yabneh as a city or fortified settlement; name of a border town in the territory of Judah; site of later cultural significance
Root / Etymology
Derived from the root בנה (to build, construct), יַבְנֶה is formed as a place name probably meaning 'He/it builds' or 'Building (place)', suggestive of a location established or (re-)built. The formation follows a pattern for toponyms based on either action or attribute (cf. similar formations).
Historical & Contextual Notes
Yabneh is mentioned in Joshua 15:11 as a city within the tribal allocation of Judah, likely referring to a border town near the coast (identified with later Jamnia). In the monarchic and later periods, it was a fortified town. During the post-exilic and Hellenistic eras, Yabneh (Jamnia) became particularly prominent as a center of Judahite learning after the destruction of Jerusalem, though this postdates the Hebrew Bible and is relevant to later Jewish tradition. The place name does not imply an ethnic or religious meaning in its biblical context. English translations often use 'Jabneh,' but the actual reference is geographical and historical, not theological. The site should not be confused with later religious associations developed in the Greco-Roman era.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from בָּנָה; a building; Jabneh, a place in Palestine; Jabneh.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
בנה (b-n-h) — to build, construct
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H1004 | בַּיִת | in the houses |
| H1005 | בַּיִת | the built-house |
| H1006 | בַּיִת | the house |
| H1007 | בֵּית אָוֶן | house-of |
| H1008 | בֵּית־אֵל | in house of |
Word Forms
1 distinct form
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H2996-01 |
יַבְנֵ֔ה | yaveneh | HNp |
Jabneh | Yabneh, Building-place | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
1 total occurrence
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H2996-01 |
2 Chronicles 26:6 | יַבְנֵ֔ה | yaveneh | HNp |
Jabneh | Yabneh, Building-place |