יֵהוּא
𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤀
Yehu
H3058 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
Personal name: Jehu. Most notably, Jehu was the son of Nimshi, who became king of Israel in the ninth century BCE, known for his overthrow of the house of Ahab. The name likely expresses the affirmation 'Yahweh is He' or 'Yahweh is (the one who exists/acts/rescues),' functioning as a theophoric name in the Israelite tradition. In the Hebrew Bible, Jehu refers to: (1) Jehu son of Nimshi, king of Israel; (2) a Simeonite chief; (3) the son of Hanani, a prophet; (4) a Judahite; (5) an ancestor mentioned in genealogies. The name embodies the relationship between the individual and the deity, employing a formula common to Hebrew personal names.
Semantic Range
personal name; Jehu son of Nimshi (king of Israel); Jehu the prophet; individuals named Jehu in genealogical lists
Root / Etymology
From the root יהו (a theophoric element representing Yahweh) combined with הוא ('he, he is/exists'), yielding 'Yahweh is he.'
Historical & Contextual Notes
The name יֵהוּא appears predominantly in narratives of the monarchic period. The core occurrence is Jehu son of Nimshi (2 Kings 9–10), an Israelite military commander anointed king, who led a violent coup with strong religious undertones, sometimes connected to prophetic endorsement. Jehu's role marks a pivotal shift in the Israelite monarchy, ending the Omride dynasty. The name also appears in genealogical and prophetic contexts (e.g., a prophet during Baasha's reign, an ancestor in 1 Chronicles 4:35). While later English translations sometimes render יֵהוּא as 'Jehu,' the underlying Hebrew preserves a theophoric structure that is significant in the context of Israelite onomastics. The construction is characteristic of names from the monarchic period that encode theological confession or identity. Although sometimes interpreted as 'Yahweh is He,' the name is best understood as affirming Yahweh’s unique status or action, which aligns with parallel constructions in other biblical personal names. The name is not in use for deity or title beyond personal names.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from יְהֹוָה and הוּא; Jehovah (is) He; Jehu, the name of five Israelites; Jehu.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
יהו (y-h-w) — to be, exist; he is (theophoric element for Yahweh)
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H1933 | הָוָא | Yahweh‑is‑He |
Word Forms
3 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H3058-03 |
יֵה֣וּא | yehu | HNp |
Jehu | Yahweh-is-He | 47 |
H3058-02 |
וְ/יֵה֗וּא | veyehu | HC/Np |
and Jehu | and Yahweh-is-He | 10 |
H3058-01 |
לְ/יֵהוּא֙ | leyehu | HR/Np |
of Jehu | to Yahweh-is-He | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
58 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H3058-03 |
1 Kings 16:1 | יֵה֣וּא | yehu | HNp |
Jehu | Yahweh-is-He |
H3058-03 |
1 Kings 16:7 | יֵה֨וּא | yehu | HNp |
Jehu | Yahweh-is-He |
H3058-03 |
1 Kings 16:12 | יֵה֥וּא | yehu | HNp |
Jehu | Yahweh-is-He |
H3058-03 |
1 Kings 19:16 | יֵה֣וּא | yehu | HNp |
Jehu | Yahweh-is-He |
H3058-03 |
1 Kings 19:17 | יֵה֑וּא | yehu | HNp |
Jehu | Yahweh-is-He |
H3058-03 |
1 Kings 19:17 | יֵה֖וּא | yehu-2 | HNp |
of Jehu | Yahweh-is-He |
H3058-03 |
2 Kings 9:2 | יֵה֨וּא | yehu | HNp |
Jehu | Yahweh-is-He |
H3058-03 |
2 Kings 9:5 | יֵהוּא֙ | yehu | HNp |
Jehu | Yahweh-is-He |
H3058-02 |
2 Kings 9:11 | וְ/יֵה֗וּא | veyehu | HC/Np |
Then Jehu | and Yahweh-is-He |
H3058-03 |
2 Kings 9:13 | יֵהֽוּא | yehu | HNp |
Jehu | Yahweh-is-He |