יוֹסֵף
𐤉𐤅𐤎𐤐
Yosef
H3130 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
Proper name Yoseph, meaning 'He adds' or 'May he add'; used as the personal name of various individuals in the Hebrew Bible, most prominently the son of Jacob and Rachel. The name is a wish or hope for increase, often regarding descendants or prosperity. In broader contexts, the name appears also as a tribal designation (the house or descendants of Yoseph, representing the tribes of Ephraim and Manasseh).
Semantic Range
personal name (Yoseph), name of the patriarch Jacob's son, eponym of the tribes of Ephraim and Manasseh, collective designation for northern tribes ('house of Yoseph'); other individuals named Yoseph
Root / Etymology
From the root יסף (y-s-p), meaning 'to add, increase.' יוֹסֵף is likely a truncated verbal form, meaning 'he adds' or an imperfect/jussive 'may he add.' The naming of Yoseph (Genesis 30:24) is accompanied by a wordplay referencing God adding another son.
Historical & Contextual Notes
יוֹסֵף (Yoseph) serves chiefly as a personal name. In Genesis, it is given to the eleventh son of Jacob/Israel and the firstborn of Rachel. The narrative associates his name with the desire for another child ('May YHWH add to me another son,' Genesis 30:24). Later, 'house of Yoseph' or simply 'Yoseph' can refer collectively to the tribes descended from him (Ephraim and Manasseh), particularly in the context of the northern kingdom after the Israelite division. Apart from Jacob's son, several lesser-known individuals in genealogical records bear the name. In late Second Temple and Hellenistic periods, the Greek Ioseph appears, which English Bibles translate as 'Joseph,' sometimes creating anachronistic associations. English traditions frequently use 'Joseph,' obscuring the theophoric pun in the name's original context.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
future of יָסַף; let him add (or perhaps simply active participle adding); Joseph, the name of seven Israelites; Joseph. Compare יְהוֹסֵף.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
יסף (y-s-p) — to add, to increase, to continue
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H2058 | וׇפְסִי | Increaser |
| H3084 | יְהוֹסֵף | in Yehoseph |
| H3131 | יוֹסִפְיָה | Yahweh adds |
| H3254 | יָסַף | I will add further |
| H3255 | יְסַף | she was added |
Word Forms
4 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H3130-04 |
יוֹסֵ֖ף | yosef | HNp |
Joseph | He adds | 194 |
H3130-03 |
וְ/יוֹסֵ֖ף | veyosef | HC/Np |
and Joseph | And Yoseph | 9 |
H3130-01 |
לְ/יוֹסֵ֑ף | leyosef | HR/Np |
to Joseph | to Yoseph-He-adds | 8 |
H3130-02 |
וּ/לְ/יוֹסֵ֤ף | uleyosef | HC/R/Np |
And to Joseph | and to Yoseph | 2 |
Occurrences in Scripture
213 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H3130-04 |
Genesis 30:24 | יוֹסֵ֖ף | yosef | HNp |
Joseph | He adds |
H3130-04 |
Genesis 30:25 | יוֹסֵ֑ף | yosef | HNp |
Joseph | He adds |
H3130-04 |
Genesis 33:2 | יוֹסֵ֖ף | yosef | HNp |
Joseph | He adds |
H3130-04 |
Genesis 33:7 | יוֹסֵ֛ף | yosef | HNp |
Joseph | He adds |
H3130-04 |
Genesis 35:24 | יוֹסֵ֖ף | yosef | HNp |
Joseph | He adds |
H3130-04 |
Genesis 37:2 | יוֹסֵ֞ף | yosef | HNp |
Joseph | He adds |
H3130-04 |
Genesis 37:2 | יוֹסֵ֛ף | yosef-2 | HNp |
Joseph | He adds |
H3130-04 |
Genesis 37:3 | יוֹסֵף֙ | yosef | HNp |
Joseph | He adds |
H3130-04 |
Genesis 37:5 | יוֹסֵף֙ | yosef | HNp |
Joseph | He adds |
H3130-04 |
Genesis 37:13 | יוֹסֵ֗ף | yosef | HNp |
Joseph | He adds |