יִזְרְעֵאלִית

𐤉𐤆𐤓𐤏𐤀𐤋𐤉𐤕

Yizereelit

H3159 noun

SILEX Entry

Root זרע to sow, scatter seed

Definition

A female inhabitant or native of the town or district of Yizreʿel (Jezreel). The term specifically denotes a woman associated by origin, residence, or significant ties with Yizreʿel, either the city or the surrounding territory. In context, it often functions as a geographic or regional marker of identity rather than an ethnic or tribal designation.

Semantic Range

female inhabitant of Yizreʿel, woman from the city or region of Jezreel, Jezreelitess

Root / Etymology

From the root זרע (“to sow, scatter seed”) and the place-name יִזְרְעֶאל (Yizreʿel), meaning 'God sows'. The word יִזְרְעֵאלִית is formed by adding the feminine gentilic suffix -ית (-it) to יִזְרְעֵאלִי (Yizreʿelite, i.e., person of Yizreʿel), indicating a woman from that region.

Historical & Contextual Notes

יִזְרְעֵאלִית occurs as a designation for women identified by their residence or family origin in Yizreʿel, such as in reference to Naboth's vineyard narrative and other genealogical or narrative mentions. It is not a tribal term (unlike Judahite or Israelite), but strictly a geographic identifier, often distinguishing local identity within a broader Israelite context. The English translations rendering this as 'Jezreelitess' follow the Septuagint and Vulgate in feminizing the place of origin, but the term does not imply religious or ethnic distinctiveness beyond locality. Usage is primarily post-settlement, during the period when regional identifiers were common, and reflects residence in or association with the Jezreel Valley area, an important agricultural and strategic region in the Israelite monarchy.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

feminine of יִזְרְעֵאלִי; a Jezreelitess; Jezreelitess.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

זרע (z-r-ʿ) — to sow, scatter seed

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H1872 דְּרַע and his arms
H2220 זְרוֹעַ in an outstretched arm
H2221 זֵרוּעַ sown produce
H2232 זָרַע let me sow seed
H2233 זֶרַע in their seed

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H3159-01 הַ/יִּזְרְעֵאלִ֔ית hayizereelit HTd/Ngfsa the Jezreelitess the Yizreʿelite woman 5

Occurrences in Scripture

5 total occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H3159-01 1 Samuel 27:3 הַ/יִּזְרְעֵאלִ֔ית hayizereelit HTd/Ngfsa the Jezreelitess the Yizreʿelite woman
H3159-01 1 Samuel 30:5 הַ/יִּזְרְעֵלִ֔ית hayizereelit HTd/Ngfsa the Jezreelitess the Yizreʿelite woman
H3159-01 2 Samuel 2:2 הַ/יִּזְרְעֵלִ֔ית hayizereelit HTd/Ngfsa the Jezreelitess the Yizreʿelite woman
H3159-01 2 Samuel 3:2 הַ/יִּזְרְעֵאלִֽת hayizereelit HTd/Ngfsa the Jezreelitess the Yizreʿelite woman
H3159-01 1 Chronicles 3:1 הַ/יִּזְרְעֵאלִ֔ית hayizereelit HTd/Ngfsa the-Jezreelitess the Yizreʿelite woman