יְקַד
𐤉𐤒𐤃
yᵉqad
H3345 verb
SILEX Entry
Definition
To burn, to blaze; refers specifically to the act of burning or being kindled, typically describing flames or fire. In various contexts, it can apply to the literal burning of objects or to metaphorical descriptions of consuming heat or flame.
Semantic Range
to burn, to be kindled, to blaze, to be on fire, (of a furnace or flame) to consume
Root / Etymology
Root: יקד (y-q-d). The root יקד in both Hebrew and Aramaic refers primarily to the action 'to burn' or 'to kindle.' The form יְקַד (yᵉqad) is the Aramaic third masculine singular Peal (simple) verb form, corresponding closely to its Hebrew cognate but used within an Aramaic linguistic context.
Historical & Contextual Notes
יְקַד appears in biblical Aramaic sections, notably in Daniel 3, describing the burning furnace into which the three young Israelites are cast. The verb is consistently employed in straightforward, physical contexts describing literal burning—typically of fire or a furnace, and never in metaphorical or figurative expressions in the biblical corpus. Its Hebrew root יָקַד is more common in biblical Hebrew, but shares the same semantic domain. English translations generally render it as 'to burn,' 'to be kindled,' or 'to blaze,' which accurately conveys the primary sense. There is no significant lexical overlap with terms for sacrificing or for wrath, which in Hebrew are expressed by different roots (e.g., עלה for 'to offer,' חרה for 'to be angry/burn with anger'). The term is specific and technical, tied to flame or fire, and does not broaden into more abstract domains in the biblical period.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
(Aramaic) corresponding to יָקַד; {to burn}; burning.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
יקד (y-q-d) — to burn, to kindle, to blaze
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H3344 | יָקַד | kindled fire |
| H3346 | יְקֵדָא | to blazing-conflagration of |
| H3350 | יְקוֹד | like a burning-fire of |
| H4168 | מוֹקֵד | burning-hearths of |
| H4169 | מוֹקְדָה | perpetual burning-hearth |
Word Forms
1 distinct form
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H3345-01 |
יָקִֽדְתָּֽ/א | yaqideta | AVqrfsd/Td |
burning | the burning one | 8 |
Occurrences in Scripture
8 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H3345-01 |
Daniel 3:6 | יָקִֽדְתָּֽ/א | yaqideta | AVqrfsd/Td |
burning | the burning one |
H3345-01 |
Daniel 3:11 | יָקִֽדְתָּֽ/א | yaqideta | AVqrfsd/Td |
burning | the burning one |
H3345-01 |
Daniel 3:15 | יָקִֽדְתָּ֑/א | yaqideta | AVqrfsd/Td |
burning | the burning one |
H3345-01 |
Daniel 3:17 | יָקִֽדְתָּ֛/א | yaqideta | AVqrfsd/Td |
burning | the burning one |
H3345-01 |
Daniel 3:20 | יָקִֽדְתָּֽ/א | yaqideta | AVqrfsd/Td |
burning | the burning one |
H3345-01 |
Daniel 3:21 | יָקִֽדְתָּֽ/א | yaqideta | AVqrfsd/Td |
burning | the burning one |
H3345-01 |
Daniel 3:23 | יָֽקִדְתָּ֖/א | yaqideta | AVqrfsd/Td |
burning-the | the burning one |
H3345-01 |
Daniel 3:26 | יָקִֽדְתָּ/א֒ | yaqideta | AVqrfsd/Td |
blazing | the burning one |