יְקֵדָא

𐤉𐤒𐤃𐤀

yᵉqêdâʼ

H3346 noun

SILEX Entry

Root יקד to burn, to kindle, to blaze

Definition

Aramaic noun denoting a blaze, conflagration, or burning, especially of an intense, destructive fire. Used for both literal fires and, in context, symbolically for consuming devastation.

Semantic Range

conflagration, blaze, intense burning, fiery furnace, consuming fire

Root / Etymology

Derived from the Aramaic root יְקַד (to burn or kindle), which in turn corresponds to the Hebrew root יקד (to burn, ignite). The noun form יְקֵדָא denotes the result or state of burning, i.e., a blaze or conflagration. The word is unique to Aramaic sections of the Hebrew Bible.

Historical & Contextual Notes

יְקֵדָא occurs in the Aramaic parts of the Hebrew Bible, specifically in Daniel 3, describing the 'blazing furnace' into which Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego are cast. The term is used for a large, concentrated fire, not just any flame or ordinary burning. Contrast with Hebrew terms such as אֵשׁ (fire) or לֶהָבָה (flame), יְקֵדָא conveys a sense of intense or destructive burning. In Daniel 3, its meaning is not only physical but also carries symbolic weight in portraying the severity of persecution and miraculous deliverance. Post-biblical literature maintains the sense of blazing or intense fire. English translations typically render it as 'furnace' or 'blaze,' which adequately capture the core meaning, though the underlying Aramaic word has a more specific connotation of a huge, consuming fire. The term does not appear outside of biblical Aramaic in the Hebrew Bible and is not attested in standard Hebrew.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

(Aramaic) from יְקַד; a conflagration; burning.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

יקד (y-q-d) — burn, kindle, blaze

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H3344 יָקַד kindled fire
H3345 יְקַד the burning one
H3350 יְקוֹד like a burning-fire of
H4168 מוֹקֵד burning-hearths of
H4169 מוֹקְדָה perpetual burning-hearth

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H3346-01 לִ/יקֵדַ֥ת liqedat AR/Ncfsc to the burning to blazing-conflagration of 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 total occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H3346-01 Daniel 7:11 לִ/יקֵדַ֥ת liqedat AR/Ncfsc to the burning to blazing-conflagration of