כֶּבֶל

𐤊𐤁𐤋

kebel

H3525 noun

SILEX Entry

Root כבל to bind, to fetter, to entwine

Definition

A cord, rope, or band, particularly one used to bind or restrain, such as a fetter or shackle; the term can also denote a cable or a strong rope designed for fastening or securing objects, especially vessels.

Semantic Range

fetter, shackle, cable, band, strong rope, binding implement, cord for restraint or fastening

Root / Etymology

Root is כבל, meaning 'to bind, to fetter, to entwine.' The word כֶּבֶל likely derives from a nominal formation from this root, indicating an object used for restraint, i.e., a binding material or implement.

Historical & Contextual Notes

In the Hebrew Bible, כֶּבֶל appears only a few times, primarily in poetic or maritime contexts (e.g., Ezekiel 27:24 for ship's cables, Psalm 2:3 in the related plural form). Its usage suggests something stronger and more durable than a simple cord (חֶבֶל, chevel), emphasizing its function in restraint (fetter, shackle) or securing (nautical cable). While traditional English translations often render it as 'fetter,' the word's broader sense encompasses any entwined or braided binding implement. In biblical times, such ropes or bands were frequently made by braiding fibers together, underscoring the connection with the root meaning of binding or entwining. Its application extends both to punitive restraint (fetters for prisoners or captives) as well as industrial or maritime use (binding goods, parts of a ship). The semantic boundary between כֶּבֶל and related terms like חֶבֶל (rope, measuring line, boundary) is sometimes fluid, but כֶּבֶל is more specifically associated with binding or restraint devices, often of greater strength or complexity.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from an unused root meaning to twine or braid together; a fetter; fetter.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

כבל (k-b-l) — to bind, to fetter, to entwine

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H3521 כָּבוּל Bound Land
H3736 כַּרְבֵּל mantled

Word Forms

2 distinct forms

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H3525-02 בַ/כֶּ֣בֶל vakevel HRd/Ncmsa with fetters in the binding-cord 1
H3525-01 בְּ/כַבְלֵ֥י bekhaveley HR/Ncmpc with fetters in binding-cords of 1

Occurrences in Scripture

2 total occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H3525-02 Psalms 105:18 בַ/כֶּ֣בֶל vakevel HRd/Ncmsa with fetters in the binding-cord
H3525-01 Psalms 149:8 בְּ/כַבְלֵ֥י bekhaveley HR/Ncmpc with fetters in binding-cords of