מִבְנֶה

𐤌𐤁𐤍𐤄

mibneh

H4011 noun

SILEX Entry

Root בנה to build, construct, establish (structure)

Definition

Physical structure or edifice; the constructed framework or arrangement of something built, whether as an individual building, architectural component, or bodily structure. The term can denote the act or product of building, emphasizing the structure or formation itself rather than its function or usage.

Semantic Range

physical structure, building, architectural framework, bodily structure (later), constructed form, component or arrangement (abstract in later usage)

Root / Etymology

The word derives from the root בנה (banah), meaning 'to build, construct, establish.' The form מִבְנֶה (mibneh) is a noun formation with the preformative mem, indicating 'the thing built' or 'structure.' This morphological pattern is common in Hebrew for forming nouns denoting result or product of an action (nomina instrumenti or resultativa).

Historical & Contextual Notes

מִבְנֶה occurs infrequently in the Hebrew Bible and is used specifically to refer to the structural aspect or the form of a building (e.g., Ezekiel's temple visionary descriptions) but can also secondarily refer to bodily or conceptual frameworks by extension in post-biblical Hebrew. In first-millennium BCE texts, its use is usually architectural, closely resembling but more structural in nuance compared to בַּיִת (bayit, 'house, dwelling') or הֵיכָל (heikhal, 'palace, temple') which emphasize the function or status of a building. In later periods, particularly in post-biblical Hebrew, the term expands to describe structure or framework in abstract senses, such as physical anatomy or even linguistic structure. English translations vary, often using 'building,' 'structure,' or 'framework'; however, the nuance of 'that which is built' may not always be conveyed.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from בָּנָה; a building; frame.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

בנה (b-n-h) — to build, construct, establish, form a structure

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H1004 בַּיִת in the houses
H1005 בַּיִת the built-house
H1006 בַּיִת the house
H1007 בֵּית אָוֶן house-of
H1008 בֵּית־אֵל in house of

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H4011-01 כְּ/מִבְנֵה kemiveneh HR/Ncmsc like the structure like the built-structure of 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 total occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H4011-01 Ezekiel 40:2 כְּ/מִבְנֵה kemiveneh HR/Ncmsc like the structure like the built-structure of