מוֹרֶה

𐤌𐤅𐤓𐤄

Moreh

H4176 noun

SILEX Entry

Root ירה to throw, shoot, direct, teach, instruct

Definition

Proper noun referring to Moreh, a geographical location mentioned in the Hebrew Bible; likely designates a significant landmark (such as a hill or oak represented as 'the terebinth of Moreh' or 'oak of Moreh'), possibly named after a pre-Israelite inhabitant or an association with instruction or oracles. The semantic range includes both the physical site (notably in the narratives of the patriarchs and in Israelite historical geography) and possible connections to an eponymous figure bearing the name Moreh.

Semantic Range

name of a Canaanite individual (possible eponym), landmark site (notably a prominent tree or hill), possible association with the idea of teaching/instruction or oracle, geographical designation in Canaan

Root / Etymology

Derived from the Hebrew root ירה (y-r-h), meaning 'to throw, cast, direct, teach.' The noun form may be related to the idea of 'teacher' or 'one who gives direction,' although in this case, the word functions as a place name, and the exact derivation is uncertain.

Historical & Contextual Notes

In the Hebrew Bible, מוֹרֶה (Môwreh) appears in reference to a locality in the land of Canaan, notably 'the oak/terebinth of Moreh' (אֵלוֹן מוֹרֶה, see Genesis 12:6; Deuteronomy 11:30). It is depicted as a significant landmark for Israelite figures, especially Abraham, marking his arrival in the land of Canaan. The site is associated with divine encounter and revelation. The origin of the name is debated: it may derive from an earlier inhabitant, a person associated with the location (possibly a Canaanite figure), or from the root meaning 'to teach,' suggesting a locale known for oracular or instructional activity. English translations sometimes render it as 'Moreh,' preserving the Hebrew name, or contextualize it as a 'hill' or 'terebinth,' potentially misrepresenting the sense. The usage does not indicate ethnic or religious identity but represents a toponym whose significance is bound more to local tradition or geographic prominence than to the later development of identity terms like 'Jew.' In later tradition, the site retained symbolic resonance, but its exact location remains debated.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

or מֹרֶה; the same as מוֹרֶה; Moreh, a Canaanite; also a hill (perhaps named from him); Moreh.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

ירה (y-r-h) — to throw, shoot, direct, teach, instruct

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H3138 יוֹרֶה his early rain
H3139 יוֹרָה Autumn-Rain
H3140 יוֹרַי Rain-Causer
H3384 יָרָה the shooters
H3385 יְרוּאֵל El-Founded Place

Word Forms

2 distinct forms

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H4176-02 מוֹרֶ֑ה moreh HNp of Moreh Moreh (Direction-Giver) 2
H4176-01 הַ/מּוֹרֶ֖ה hamoreh HTd/Np of-Moreh the Directing-One (Moreh) 1

Occurrences in Scripture

3 total occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H4176-02 Genesis 12:6 מוֹרֶ֑ה moreh HNp of Moreh Moreh (Direction-Giver)
H4176-02 Deuteronomy 11:30 מֹרֶֽה moreh HNp of Moreh Moreh (Direction-Giver)
H4176-01 Judges 7:1 הַ/מּוֹרֶ֖ה hamoreh HTd/Np of-Moreh the Directing-One (Moreh)