מַחְלִי

𐤌𐤇𐤋𐤉

Macheli

H4250 noun

SILEX Entry

Root מחל to be weak, to be sick (root חלה is implicated for Machli's personal name); as a patronymic, to designate descent or clan identity

Definition

A descendant or member of the clan of Machli, one of the sons of Merari (a son of Levi); specifically denotes an individual belonging to the Machli line within the tribe of Levi, or collectively, the group of such descendants. Used as a clan designation within priestly genealogical contexts.

Semantic Range

descendant of Machli, member of the Machli clan, Machli line within the Levites, Machlite

Root / Etymology

From the personal name מַחְלִי (Machli), which itself is a diminutive or derived form, possibly from a root meaning 'weakness' or 'illness' (חלה, 'to be weak, sick'), though the precise etymology is uncertain. The term מַחְלִי is formed as a patronymic adjective (with the suffix ־ִי), meaning 'of Machli' or 'Machli-ite.'

Historical & Contextual Notes

The term מַחְלִי occurs only a few times in the Hebrew Bible (e.g., Numbers 26:58; Numbers 3:33), always in genealogical or clan lists, referring to the descendants of Machli, one of Merari's sons. As such, it functions mainly as a marker of lineage and group identity within the Levitical tribe, distinct from other Merarite clans (such as Mushites, descendants of Mushi). This term is specific to the tribal organizational system of the Israelites during the period of the wilderness wanderings and early settlement. English translations sometimes render Machli as 'Mahlite' or use phrases like 'descendant of Mahli,' but these may obscure the nuanced clan identity conveyed in the Hebrew. In post-exilic and later descendants, this designation does not appear to be continued as a living identity. The word is not used in theological or narrative contexts outside of genealogical lists.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

patronymical from מַחְלִי; a Machlite or (collectively) descendants of Machli; Mahlites.

Bantu Hebrew

No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.

+ Add Bantu Hebrew Word

Root Family

מחל (m-ḥ-l) — to be weak, to be sick; by extension, clan identity from Machli

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H4250-01 הַ/מַּחְלִ֔י hamacheli HTd/Ngmsa of the Mahlite the Machli-clansman 2

Occurrences in Scripture

2 total occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H4250-01 Numbers 3:33 הַ/מַּחְלִ֔י hamacheli HTd/Ngmsa of the Mahlite the Machli-clansman
H4250-01 Numbers 26:58 הַ/מַּחְלִי֙ hamacheli HTd/Ngmsa the Mahlite the Machli-clansman