מִפְלַגָּה
𐤌𐤐𐤋𐤂𐤄
miphlaggâh
H4653 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
A group or portion separated from a larger whole; a division, section, or subdivision, especially of a people. Used for designating a subset of a larger collective, most often with reference to the groups or branches descended from the sons of Noah after the flood in the genealogical tables.
Semantic Range
division, separated group, subdivision, faction (in genealogical sense); a genealogical branch of a nation or people
Root / Etymology
Derived from the root פָּלַג (palag), meaning 'to split, divide, separate.' The noun מִפְלַגָּה is a feminine derivative indicating the result of dividing, i.e., a portion or division formed by splitting.
Historical & Contextual Notes
מִפְלַגָּה appears primarily in genealogical contexts, especially in the Table of Nations (Genesis 10:5, 20, 31, 32; 1 Chronicles 1:19). It refers to internal divisions within a people, generally based on descent, kinship groups, or geographic separation. Unlike other words for 'tribe' (שֵׁבֶט, מַטֶּה) which indicate larger clan or tribal constructs within Israel, מִפְלַגָּה more neutrally refers to any group that has been separated from a main group, not restricted to Israelites. English translations often use 'division' or 'branch,' but these terms may not capture the implicit genealogical and structural nuance of the word. Its usage does not imply socio-political organization as with official tribes; it simply marks familial or ethnic subdivisions. In later Hebrew, מִפְלַגָּה becomes the regular word for 'political party,' but this meaning is absent in the biblical context.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from פָּלַג; a classification; division.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
פלג (p-l-g) — split, divide, separate
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H6385 | פָּלַג | he split apart |
| H6386 | פְּלַג | divided |
| H6387 | פְּלַג | and a half of |
| H6388 | פֶּלֶג | like distributary-streams of |
| H6389 | פֶּלֶג | Peleg |
Word Forms
1 distinct form
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H4653-01 |
לְ/מִפְלַגּ֤וֹת | lemifelagot | HR/Ncfpa |
according to the divisions | to divided groups | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
1 total occurrence
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H4653-01 |
2 Chronicles 35:12 | לְ/מִפְלַגּ֤וֹת | lemifelagot | HR/Ncfpa |
according to the divisions | to divided groups |