מִשְׁבֵּר
𐤌𐤔𐤁𐤓
mishbêr
H4866 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
Orifice or opening of the womb, specifically referring to the place through which birth occurs; more generally, the act or process of birth, particularly focusing on the idea of breaking or bursting forth. In poetic and metaphorical usage, can denote a point or moment of critical transition or a breaking point, such as labor pains or distress preceding new life.
Semantic Range
orifice of the womb, place of birth, opening through which birth occurs, moment of parturition, metaphorical crisis or breaking point, labor pains
Root / Etymology
From the root שבר, meaning 'to break, shatter, burst forth.' The noun form מִשְׁבֵּר derives from this root, emphasizing the aspect of breaking through or bursting out, referring in this context to the moment of birth when the fetus emerges from the womb.
Historical & Contextual Notes
מִשְׁבֵּר appears in poetic or prophetic texts, often referring explicitly to the opening of the womb in the context of childbirth (e.g., 2 Kings 19:3; Isaiah 37:3; Hosea 13:13). The term may evoke the tension, pain, and threshold inherent in the act of giving birth, sometimes as a metaphor for impending crisis or intense suffering giving way to deliverance. It focuses on the critical transition of birth rather than the broader process of pregnancy or childbearing, and at times is employed metaphorically for dramatic turning points in national or communal life. English translations often render it as 'birth,' 'birthstool,' or 'breaking forth,' but these may not always capture the tension and suddenness implied by the Hebrew. Distinct from related terms such as יְלֵדָה (yeledah, 'birth'), which broadly denotes the act of giving birth, or רֶחֶם (reḥem, 'womb'), which refers to the organ itself; מִשְׁבֵּר centers on the moment and place of emergence. Later Hebrew and postbiblical usage less commonly employs this term.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from שָׁבַר; the orifice of the womb (from which the fetus breaks forth); birth, breaking forth.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
שבר (š-b-r) — break, shatter, burst forth
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H4867 | מִשְׁבָּר | your breaking waves |
| H7665 | שָׁבַר | I will cause to shatter |
| H7666 | שָׁבַר | the grain-dealer |
| H7667 | שֶׁבֶר | in breaking-of |
| H7668 | שֶׁבֶר | in the broken grain |
Word Forms
2 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H4866-02 |
מַשְׁבֵּ֔ר | masheber | HNcmsa |
the point of birth | womb-breaking place | 2 |
H4866-01 |
בְּ/מִשְׁבַּ֥ר | bemishebar | HR/Ncmsc |
at the breaking forth | in the birth-breaking of | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
3 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H4866-02 |
2 Kings 19:3 | מַשְׁבֵּ֔ר | masheber | HNcmsa |
the point of birth | womb-breaking place |
H4866-02 |
Isaiah 37:3 | מַשְׁבֵּ֔ר | masheber | HNcmsa |
the point of birth | womb-breaking place |
H4866-01 |
Hosea 13:13 | בְּ/מִשְׁבַּ֥ר | bemishebar | HR/Ncmsc |
at the breaking forth | in the birth-breaking of |