אֶלְעָזָר
𐤀𐤋𐤏𐤆𐤓
Eleazar
H499 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
A personal name meaning 'El (God) has helped' or 'El is help,' borne by several individuals in the Hebrew Bible. Used primarily as a theophoric name indicating trust in the support or deliverance of El (God).
Semantic Range
personal name, (my) God has helped, God is help, 'El is support; specific Israelite individuals bearing this name
Root / Etymology
From the compounded elements אֵל (El, 'God') and עָזַר ('has helped' or 'is help'), thus 'God has helped' or 'God is help.' Derived from the verb עָזַר (to help, assist, support).
Historical & Contextual Notes
The name אֶלְעָזָר (Elʿazar) is attested as the personal name of several notable individuals, including the third son of Aaron, who succeeded his father as chief priest (Exodus–Numbers), a son of Abinadab (involved in the ark narrative), and others among the Israelite genealogies. The name reflects the theophoric naming tradition common in ancient Israel, often expressing praise or gratitude to the deity for assistance. The formation El + verb/root relates it closely to similar names like אֱלִישָׁע (Elisha, 'El has saved'). In later Greek translations (such as the Septuagint), the name is typically rendered as Eleazar. The usage of this name continued into the Second Temple period, though specific identification must be made based on context. In translation history, 'Eleazar' is the conventional English form; 'Elazar' more accurately preserves the Hebrew pronunciation. The meaning is distinct from names based on Yahweh (e.g., עֲזַרְיָה), emphasizing a more general reference to God as 'El.' The name does not denote tribal or religious identity but is an example of the widespread tradition of theophoric naming among Israelites and related peoples.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from אֵל and עָזַר; God (is) helper; Elazar, the name of seven Israelites; Eleazar.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
אלעזר (ʾ-l-ʿ-z-r) — God, help, aid, support
Word Forms
4 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H499-01 |
אֶלְעָזָ֖ר | eleazar | HNp |
Eleazar | El has helped | 56 |
H499-04 |
וְ/אֶלְעָזָ֨ר | veeleazar | HC/Np |
and Eleazar | and El-has-helped | 12 |
H499-02 |
לְ/אֶלְעָזָ֥ר | leeleazar | HR/Np |
to Eleazar | to El-is-Help | 3 |
H499-03 |
וּ/לְ/אֶלְעָזָר֩ | uleeleazar | HC/R/Np |
and to Eleazar | and to El-is-Help | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
72 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H499-01 |
Exodus 6:23 | אֶלְעָזָ֖ר | eleazar | HNp |
Eleazar | El has helped |
H499-04 |
Exodus 6:25 | וְ/אֶלְעָזָ֨ר | veeleazar | HC/Np |
And Eleazar | and El-has-helped |
H499-01 |
Exodus 28:1 | אֶלְעָזָ֥ר | eleazar | HNp |
Eleazar | El has helped |
H499-03 |
Leviticus 10:6 | וּ/לְ/אֶלְעָזָר֩ | uleeleazar | HC/R/Np |
and to Eleazar | and to El-is-Help |
H499-01 |
Leviticus 10:12 | אֶ֠לְעָזָר | eleazar | HNp |
Eleazar | El has helped |
H499-01 |
Leviticus 10:16 | אֶלְעָזָ֤ר | eleazar | HNp |
Eleazar | El has helped |
H499-01 |
Numbers 3:2 | אֶלְעָזָ֖ר | eleazar | HNp |
Eleazar | El has helped |
H499-01 |
Numbers 3:4 | אֶלְעָזָר֙ | eleazar | HNp |
Eleazar | El has helped |
H499-01 |
Numbers 3:32 | אֶלְעָזָ֖ר | eleazar | HNp |
Eleazar | El has helped |
H499-01 |
Numbers 4:16 | אֶלְעָזָ֣ר | eleazar | HNp |
Eleazar | El has helped |