נָוִית
𐤍𐤅𐤉𐤕
Navit
H5121 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
A specific place name appearing in biblical texts, denoting a habitation or settlement. Refers to a location associated with a dwelling or residence. In scriptural context, 'Navīth' is particularly connected to the area in Ramah where the prophetic community, or 'company of prophets', gathered during the time of Samuel.
Semantic Range
a habitation, a dwelling-place, residence, specifically the prophetic settlement or community at Ramah; place name designating a prophetic community or settlement
Root / Etymology
Derived from the root נָוָה (n-w-h), meaning 'to dwell, abide, reside'. The -ית (-ith) feminine ending likely marks it as a designation of a place related to habitation or residence. Thus, נָוִית (Navīth) structurally means 'place of dwelling' or 'residence'.
Historical & Contextual Notes
The name is best preserved in passages such as 1 Samuel 19–20, sometimes appearing as 'Naioth in Ramah.' The consistent contextual association is with the company or community of prophets who assembled there under Samuel’s leadership. English translations often use 'Naioth' following traditional Jewish and Christian renderings. The term does not refer to an ordinary residence or settlement, but to a specific locale within Ramah notable for its prophetic activity during the monarchic period. Later lexical and translation traditions sometimes use the word to mean simply 'dwellings', though the biblical context strongly emphasizes its function as a unique gathering place. The modern English 'Jew' is not appropriate here, as inhabitants or participants at נָוִית were Israelites, specifically during the early monarchy. The term is not attested elsewhere in the Hebrew Bible as a proper noun and should not be confused with generic terms for residence.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from נָוָה; residence; Navith, a place in Palestine; Naioth (from the margin).
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
נוה (n-w-h) — to dwell, reside, abide
Word Forms
6 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H5121-01 |
בְּ/נָֽיוֹת | benayot | HR/Np |
in Naioth | in the Dwelling-Place | 4 |
H5121-06 |
ב/נוית | vnvyt | HR/Np |
in Naioth | in the Dwelling-Place | 4 |
H5121-02 |
מִ/נָּי֖וֹת | minayot | HR/Np |
in Naioth | from the Dwelling-Settlement | 1 |
H5121-04 |
נָי֖וֹת | nayot | HNp |
Naioth | Dwellings | 1 |
H5121-03 |
מ/נוות | mnvvt | HR/Np |
from Naioth | Dwelling-Place | 1 |
H5121-05 |
נוית | nvyt | HNp |
Naioth | Dwelling-Place | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
12 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H5121-06 |
1 Samuel 19:18 | ב/נוית | vnvyt | HR/Np |
in Naioth | in the Dwelling-Place |
H5121-01 |
1 Samuel 19:18 | בְּ/נָֽיוֹת | benayot | HR/Np |
in Naioth | in the Dwelling-Place |
H5121-06 |
1 Samuel 19:19 | ב/נוית | vnvyt | HR/Np |
in Naioth | in the Dwelling-Place |
H5121-01 |
1 Samuel 19:19 | בְּ/נָי֖וֹת | benayot | HR/Np |
in Naioth | in the Dwelling-Place |
H5121-06 |
1 Samuel 19:22 | ב/נוית | vnvyt | HR/Np |
in Naioth | in the Dwelling-Place |
H5121-01 |
1 Samuel 19:22 | בְּ/נָי֥וֹת | benayot | HR/Np |
in Naioth | in the Dwelling-Place |
H5121-05 |
1 Samuel 19:23 | נוית | nvyt | HNp |
Naioth | Dwelling-Place |
H5121-04 |
1 Samuel 19:23 | נָי֖וֹת | nayot | HNp |
Naioth | Dwellings |
H5121-06 |
1 Samuel 19:23 | ב/נוית | vnvyt | HR/Np |
Naioth | in the Dwelling-Place |
H5121-01 |
1 Samuel 19:23 | בְּ/נָי֥וֹת | benayot | HR/Np |
Naioth | in the Dwelling-Place |