עֶזְרָה
𐤏𐤆𐤓𐤄
ʻezrâh
H5833 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
A concrete act of help, assistance, or support—especially in situations of need, crisis, or vulnerability. עֶזְרָה designates tangible aid rendered by one party to another, emphasizing the action or condition of helping rather than the identity of the helper. In some contexts, it denotes the help granted or the support received, particularly with reference to deliverance from danger or distress, whether from another person or from a deity.
Semantic Range
help, assistance, support, act of aiding, deliverance, rescue
Root / Etymology
Root: עזר (to help, assist, support). עֶזְרָה is a feminine noun form derived from this root, formed on the pattern that produces abstract or action nouns. The root meaning is 'to help,' while עֶזְרָה concretizes this as 'help' or 'assistance' (as a thing or event).
Historical & Contextual Notes
Throughout the Hebrew Bible, עֶזְרָה consistently denotes the act or process of providing help or support, whether in human or divine contexts. It is distinct from עֵזֶר (ʽēzer), which often refers to a 'helper' or 'assisting party' (i.e., the agent), whereas עֶזְרָה focuses on the help or aid itself (i.e., the action or its result). In poetic and prayer contexts (esp. Psalms), עֶזְרָה conveys urgent appeal for rescue or deliverance, often attributed to deity but occasionally used for human actions. Later English translations sometimes render the word narrowly as 'help,' but the term can encompass substantial assistance or deliverance. No significant development in meaning is attested across biblical periods, but its theological use becomes central in liturgical and post-biblical Hebrew.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
or עֶזְרָת; (Psalm 60:11 (13); Psalm 108:12 (13)), feminine of עֵזֶר; aid; help(-ed, -er).
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
עזר (ʿ-z-r) — help, assist, support
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H3134 | יוֹעֶזֶר | and YHWH-is-help |
| H3270 | יַעֲזֵיר | in He-helps |
| H373 | אִיעֶזְרִי | the Iezerite clansman |
| H461 | אֱלִיעֶזֶר | God is help |
| H5809 | עַזּוּר | Azzur |
Word Forms
10 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H5833-10 |
לְ/עֶזְרָ֥תִ/י | leezerati | HR/Ncfsc/Sp1cs |
to my help | for my help | 5 |
H5833-08 |
לְ/עֶזְרָ֔ה | leezerah | HR/Ncfsa |
for help | for help | 5 |
H5833-07 |
עֶזְרָתִ֥/י | ezerati | HNcfsc/Sp1cs |
my help | my help | 4 |
H5833-05 |
עֶזְרָ֣תָ/ה | ezeratah | HNcfsc/Sh |
our help | his help | 3 |
H5833-04 |
עֶזְרַ֖ת | ezerat | HNcfsc |
help | help-of | 3 |
H5833-09 |
לְ/עֶזְרַ֣ת | leezerat | HR/Ncfsc |
to the help | for help | 2 |
H5833-02 |
בְּ/עֶזְרָתִֽ/י | beezerati | HR/Ncfsc/Sp1cs |
for my help | my help | 1 |
H5833-03 |
עֶזְרָ֥ה | ezerah | HNcfsa |
help | help | 1 |
H5833-06 |
עֶזְרָתֵ֖/נוּ | ezeratenu | HNcfsc/Sp1cp |
our help | our help | 1 |
H5833-01 |
בְּ/עֶזְרָתֵֽ/ךְ | beezeratekhe | HR/Ncfsc/Sp2fs |
your helpers | in your help | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
26 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H5833-09 |
Judges 5:23 | לְ/עֶזְרַ֣ת | leezerat | HR/Ncfsc |
to the help | for help |
H5833-09 |
Judges 5:23 | לְ/עֶזְרַ֥ת | leezerat-2 | HR/Ncfsc |
to the help | for help |
H5833-08 |
Isaiah 10:3 | לְ/עֶזְרָ֔ה | leezerah | HR/Ncfsa |
for help | for help |
H5833-08 |
Isaiah 20:6 | לְ/עֶזְרָ֔ה | leezerah | HR/Ncfsa |
for help | for help |
H5833-08 |
Isaiah 31:1 | לְ/עֶזְרָ֔ה | leezerah | HR/Ncfsa |
for help | for help |
H5833-04 |
Isaiah 31:2 | עֶזְרַ֖ת | ezerat | HNcfsc |
help | help-of |
H5833-08 |
Jeremiah 37:7 | לְ/עֶזְרָ֔ה | leezerah | HR/Ncfsa |
to help | for help |
H5833-01 |
Nahum 3:9 | בְּ/עֶזְרָתֵֽ/ךְ | beezeratekhe | HR/Ncfsc/Sp2fs |
your helpers | in your help |
H5833-10 |
Psalms 22:20 | לְ/עֶזְרָ֥תִ/י | leezerati | HR/Ncfsc/Sp1cs |
to help me | for my help |
H5833-07 |
Psalms 27:9 | עֶזְרָתִ֥/י | ezerati | HNcfsc/Sp1cs |
my help | my help |