עֲטָרָה
𐤏𐤈𐤓𐤄
Atarah
H5851 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
A proper name referring to a woman in the Hebrew Bible, specifically the wife of Jerahmeel and mother of Onam. The name is derived from a noun meaning 'crown' or 'wreath,' and likely carries connotations of honor, distinction, or preciousness. The semantic range as a proper name is limited to this personal usage.
Semantic Range
crown; wreath; [as proper name] Atarah (a woman), conveying the sense of one honored or valued
Root / Etymology
From the root עטר (ע-ט-ר), meaning 'to surround, encircle, crown.' The noun עֲטָרָה means 'crown' or 'wreath,' and the personal name עֲטָרָה is derived from this, likely conveying a sense of someone honored or cherished. The root meaning centers on the concept of encircling or conferring honor, but the name itself functions as a simple feminine proper noun.
Historical & Contextual Notes
עֲטָרָה (ʻĂṭârâh) appears exclusively as a proper name in 1 Chronicles 2:26, identifying a member of Judahite nobility. In biblical genealogies, the use of object- or quality-derived names for women was common, often expressing positive associations (such as honor, beauty, or value). The underlying noun is widely used for literal or metaphorical 'crowns,' but when used as a personal name, it is not descriptive of social or religious status. Later English translations sometimes render the term with the generic 'Atarah' without additional connotation; older translations, following KJV, may refer to her as an 'Israelitess,' but this only indicates her background by genealogy, not unique semantic content in the name itself. The usage of עֲטָרָה as a personal name is confined to the genealogical record and does not recur as a common word beyond that context.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
the same as עֲטָרָה; Atarah, an Israelitess; Atarah.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
עטר (ʿ-ṭ-r) — to surround, to crown, to encircle
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H5849 | עָטַר | the crowning one |
| H5850 | עֲטָרָה | crowns |
| H5852 | עֲטָרוֹת | Crowns |
| H5854 | עַטְרוֹת בֵּית יוֹאָב | Crowns of Joab’s House |
| H5855 | עַטְרוֹת שׁוֹפָן | Encirclements of Shophan |
Word Forms
1 distinct form
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H5851-01 |
עֲטָרָ֑ה | atarah | HNp |
Atarah | Crown-Woman | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
1 total occurrence
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H5851-01 |
1 Chronicles 2:26 | עֲטָרָ֑ה | atarah | HNp |
Atarah | Crown-Woman |