פּוּנֹן

𐤐𐤅𐤍𐤍

Punon

H6325 noun

SILEX Entry

Definition

Punon, a settlement or encampment east of the Arabah, identified as a station of the Israelites during their wilderness journey. The word functions as a toponym rather than a common noun, denoting a specific location encountered by the Israelites after leaving Mount Hor. Its precise etymological meaning is uncertain, but it may reflect a local place name preserved in tradition or derived from a geographic feature.

Semantic Range

Punon as a place name; encampment site of the Israelites during the wilderness wanderings

Root / Etymology

Root uncertain. Possibly related to the root פּון (pûn), which is itself rare and of uncertain meaning; the best-attested derivative occurs only in toponyms. There is no securely established root meaning attested elsewhere in Hebrew.

Historical & Contextual Notes

Punon appears only in Numbers 33:42–43 as an Israelite encampment during the wilderness wanderings. Its exact geographic identification remains debated, though some scholars propose a site among the copper-mining regions east of the central Arabah. The term has no broader semantic range and is not reused elsewhere in the Hebrew Bible. Later sources and translations simply transliterate the name. The Hebrew form preserves a non-Israelite or regional designation rather than a uniquely Israelite place-name. English translations (e.g., KJV, NRSV) consistently render it as 'Punon' with no added interpretive gloss, reflecting its status as a proper noun.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from פּוּן; perplexity; Punon, a place in the Desert; Punon.

Bantu Hebrew

No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been recorded for this word yet.

Root Family

פּון (Punon) — uncertain (possible: to be perplexed, turn, or wander; but not lexicalized in Biblical Hebrew)

Root פּון uncertain (possible: to be perplexed, turn, or wander; but not lexicalized in Biblical Hebrew)

Word Forms

2 distinct forms

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2 Occurrences
H6325-01 בְּ/פוּנֹֽן befunon HR/Np at Punon in Punon in Punon 1
H6325-02 מִ/פּוּנֹ֑ן mipunon HR/Np from Punon from Punon from Punon 1

Occurrences in Scripture

2 occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
H6325-01 Numbers 33:42 בְּ/פוּנֹֽן befunon HR/Np at Punon in Punon in Punon
H6325-02 Numbers 33:43 מִ/פּוּנֹ֑ן mipunon HR/Np from Punon from Punon from Punon