פַּלְטִיאֵל

𐤐𐤋𐤈𐤉𐤀𐤋

Paletiel

H6409 noun

SILEX Entry

Root פלט-אל to escape, to deliver, God

Definition

A personal name meaning 'El (God) delivers' or 'El is deliverance.' Used in the Hebrew Bible to designate two distinct Israelite individuals: one, a leader of the tribe of Issachar during the wilderness wanderings (Num 34:26); the other, a man given as husband to Michal, daughter of Saul, between her separation from David and her return to him (2 Sam 3:15). The name expresses faith in divine rescue or deliverance attributed to El (God).

Semantic Range

a personal name meaning 'God is deliverance,' 'El delivers'; used as an Israelite theophoric name in lists of tribal leaders and in narrative accounts involving Israelite individuals

Root / Etymology

From the roots פֶּלֶט (pelet, to escape, deliver, deliverance) and אֵל (El, God); thus, the name is a theophoric compound meaning 'El is deliverance' or 'God delivers.' The form employs a qittîl pattern with a theophoric suffix.

Historical & Contextual Notes

פַּלְטִיאֵל reflects a broader Israelite naming convention in which personal names are formed as theophoric compounds, associating attributes or actions (here, deliverance) with the deity El. The first appearance (Num 34:26) designates an Issacharite leader tasked with tribal allotment of land—a context that highlights the meaning in terms of communal hope for divine aid. The second usage (2 Sam 3:15) involves an individual caught in royal power dynamics, though the textual focus is narrative rather than etymological. Later English translations sometimes render the name as 'Phaltiel' following the Septuagint or Vulgate. The term expresses no ethnic, geographic, or religious identity beyond being an Israelite personal name. Its meaning is consistent across the biblical text, though its use is limited to personal names rather than standard vocabulary or theological statement. It should not be confused with other similar names such as פְּלַטְיָה ('Pelatiah'), though these share the same root.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from the same as פֶּלֶט and אֵל; deliverance of God; Paltiel, the name of two Israelites; Paltiel, Phaltiel.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

פלט-אל (p-l-ṭ ʾ-l) — to escape, to deliver, deliverance, God

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H6409-01 פַּלְטִיאֵ֖ל paletiel HNp Paltiel El Delivers 2

Occurrences in Scripture

2 total occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H6409-01 Numbers 34:26 פַּלְטִיאֵ֖ל paletiel HNp Paltiel El Delivers
H6409-01 2 Samuel 3:15 פַּלְטִיאֵ֥ל paletiel HNp Paltiel El Delivers