פֹּעַל
𐤐𐤏𐤋
pôʻal
H6467 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
A work, deed, or action, especially one resulting from human effort or activity; in some contexts, the result or product of an act. The term emphasizes the concrete outcome or accomplishment produced by a person, agent, or force. It can also denote the body of work or deeds attributed to someone, including the works of the deity. In poetry and wisdom literature, it often refers to notable or exemplary deeds.
Semantic Range
deed, act, work (product), achievement, outcome (of effort), enterprise, action, body of works
Root / Etymology
Derived from the root פָּעַל (p-ʻ-l), meaning 'to do, make, perform, act.' The noun form פֹּעַל denotes the result of doing or making — the product or tangible outcome of an action.
Historical & Contextual Notes
פֹּעַל appears chiefly in poetry and wisdom literature (e.g., Job, Psalms, Proverbs), often in parallel with other terms for deed such as מַעֲשֶׂה (ma‘ăseh) or עֲשִׂיָּה (asiyyah). While מַעֲשֶׂה is the more common prose term for 'deed' or 'work,' פֹּעַל tends to carry a more poetic or literary connotation and may focus on notable achievements or results, both human and divine. In the context of divine action, פֹּעַל accentuates the visible effects or products of the deity’s creative or judicial activity. Later translations sometimes use broader terms such as 'work,' 'deed,' or even 'enterprise,' but these may not reflect the specifically concrete nuance of the Hebrew term. In later Biblical Hebrew, the term is less frequent and largely replaced by more common words for work. It does not inherently imply moral or religious value, though context may assign such qualities. It is not specific to any period or social class and can refer to any productive act, whether mundane or extraordinary.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from פָּעַל; an act or work (concretely); act, deed, do, getting, maker, work.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
פעל (p-ʿ-l) — to do, to make, to act, to work
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H4659 | מִפְעָל | his deeds |
| H508 | אֶלְפַּעַל | God-acts |
| H6466 | פָּעַל | I accomplish |
| H6468 | פְּעֻלָּה | wage of |
| H6469 | פְּעֻלְּתַי | Work-of-Yah |
Word Forms
23 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H6467-19 |
פֹּ֤עַל | poal | HNcmsc |
work | work-of | 5 |
H6467-17 |
פָּעֳל֔/וֹ | paolo | HNcmsc/Sp3ms |
his work | his deed | 4 |
H6467-18 |
פְּעָלִ֖ים | pealim | HNcmpa |
in deeds | works | 2 |
H6467-15 |
פָּעֳלֶ֑/ךָ | paolekha | HNcmsc/Sp2ms |
your-works | your deed | 2 |
H6467-23 |
וּ/פֹעֲל֖/וֹ | ufoalo | HC/Ncmsc/Sp3ms |
and his work | his deed | 2 |
H6467-07 |
פֹ֨עַל֙ | foal | HNcmsa |
a work | work-product | 2 |
H6467-22 |
וּ/פֹ֥עַל | ufoal | HC/Ncmsc |
and the work | and work-of | 2 |
H6467-10 |
כְּ/פָעֳלֽ/וֹ | kefaolo | HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms |
according to his work | according to his deed | 2 |
H6467-06 |
פָעֳלֽ/וֹ | faolo | HNcmsc/Sp3ms |
his-wages | his accomplished work | 2 |
H6467-09 |
כְּ/פָעֳלָ֖/ם | kefaolam | HR/Ncmsc/Sp3mp |
according-to-deed-of-them | according to their deed | 2 |
Occurrences in Scripture
38 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H6467-17 |
Deuteronomy 32:4 | פָּעֳל֔/וֹ | paolo | HNcmsc/Sp3ms |
his work | his deed |
H6467-22 |
Deuteronomy 33:11 | וּ/פֹ֥עַל | ufoal | HC/Ncmsc |
and-work | and work-of |
H6467-18 |
2 Samuel 23:20 | פְּעָלִ֖ים | pealim | HNcmpa |
in deeds | works |
H6467-23 |
Isaiah 1:31 | וּ/פֹעֲל֖/וֹ | ufoalo | HC/Ncmsc/Sp3ms |
and his work | his deed |
H6467-19 |
Isaiah 5:12 | פֹּ֤עַל | poal | HNcmsc |
deeds | work-of |
H6467-21 |
Isaiah 41:24 | וּ/פָעָלְ/כֶ֖ם | ufaalekhem | HC/Ncmsc/Sp2mp |
and your work | and your deed |
H6467-20 |
Isaiah 45:9 | וּ/פָעָלְ/ךָ֖ | ufaalekha | HC/Ncmsc/Sp2ms |
your work | your deed |
H6467-19 |
Isaiah 45:11 | פֹּ֥עַל | poal | HNcmsc |
the work | work-of |
H6467-22 |
Isaiah 59:6 | וּ/פֹ֥עַל | ufoal | HC/Ncmsc |
and the work | and work-of |
H6467-23 |
Jeremiah 22:13 | וּ/פֹעֲל֖/וֹ | ufoalo | HC/Ncmsc/Sp3ms |
his worker | his deed |