פְּרֻדָה

𐤐𐤓𐤃𐤄

pᵉrudâh

H6507 noun

SILEX Entry

Root פרד to separate, divide, disperse

Definition

A separated piece or unit, most commonly used to refer to a single kernel or grain that is part of a larger whole, particularly a grain separated from the husk or a single seed among many; in some contexts, refers more broadly to a small, separated portion or individual item.

Semantic Range

separated grain, kernel, individual seed, unit of something separated, small portion or item

Root / Etymology

פְּרֻדָה is the feminine passive participle from the root פָּרַד (parad), meaning 'to separate, divide, disperse'. The form denotes something that has been separated or that is in a separated state. Though derived from the verbal root for 'to separate', the noun commonly refers to a discrete unit, usually a small one like a grain.

Historical & Contextual Notes

פְּרֻדָה appears rarely in the Hebrew Bible (e.g., Amos 9:9), describing granular separation, often in the context of sifting or shaking (as kernels through a sieve). The word highlights the distinctness of each small piece, contrasting with terms that denote groups, bundles, or undifferentiated mass. The sense of individual granularity or particularity is central, emphasizing separation rather than mere smallness. Later Hebrew usage expands to mean 'coin' or 'small change,' reflecting a general sense of 'a separate, individual item,' but such meanings are post-biblical. Standard translations as 'kernel' or 'seed' are accurate in agricultural contexts but may not exhaust the broader sense of separateness underlying the term.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

feminine passive participle of פָּרַד; something separated, i.e. a kernel; seed.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

פרד (p-r-d) — separate, divide, disperse

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H6504 פָּרַד in his causing separation
H6505 פֶּרֶד the separated hybrid
H6506 פִּרְדָּה the she-mule
H6514 פְּרוּדָא Separated-One

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H6507-01 פְרֻד֗וֹת ferudot HNcfpa the seeds separated grains 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 total occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H6507-01 Joel 1:17 פְרֻד֗וֹת ferudot HNcfpa the seeds separated grains