פְּתַי

𐤐𐤕𐤉

pᵉthay

H6613 noun

SILEX Entry

Root פתה to open, to be spacious

Definition

An open space, especially the quality of width or broadness, often referring to a physical dimension such as breadth in a literal or metaphorical sense. In Aramaic portions of the Hebrew Bible, typically describes a spatial characteristic of expansiveness.

Semantic Range

width, broadness, expanse, open space

Root / Etymology

Derived from the root פתה (p-t-h), 'to open, be spacious,' in Aramaic form; the Hebrew cognate פָּתָה carries a sense of openness or being naive, but in Aramaic the sense shifts toward the spatial dimension of being broad or wide.

Historical & Contextual Notes

פְּתַי is used in the Aramaic sections of the Hebrew Bible, such as Daniel and Ezra, to describe spatial width or broadness, often of a land, building, or structure (see Daniel 3:1). Unlike the Hebrew root פָּתָה, which often connotes simplicity or naivete in a person, the Aramaic פְּתַי primarily designates a physical characteristic and is not used metaphorically for character. English translations usually render the word as 'breadth' or 'width,' which accurately captures its basic meaning, though the word emphasizes the state of being wide-open or expansive in its original context. The term is not used beyond the Aramaic corpus of the Hebrew Bible, and it contrasts with more common Hebrew words for width like רֹחַב (width) in standard Hebrew texts.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

(Aramaic) from a root corresponding to פָּתָה; open, i.e. (as noun) width; breadth.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

פתה (p-t-h) — to open, to be spacious, to be broad

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H6601 פָּתָה I will entice us
H6612 פְּתִי naive ones
H6615 פְּתַיּוּת naïve susceptibility

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H6613-01 פְּתָיֵ֖/הּ petayeh ANcmsc/Sp3ms its breadth its broadness 2

Occurrences in Scripture

2 total occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H6613-01 Daniel 3:1 פְּתָיֵ֖/הּ petayeh ANcmsc/Sp3ms its breadth its broadness
H6613-01 Ezra 6:3 פְּתָיֵ֖/הּ petayeh ANcmsc/Sp3ms its breadth its broadness