צְדָד
𐤑𐤃𐤃
Tsedad
H6657 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
A toponym referring to a place located on the northern border of the land described in the biblical texts, particularly in delineations of Israelite territory. The meaning of the name is uncertain, but it may be related to the idea of a 'side' or 'border' due to its resemblance to the root for 'side' or 'edge.'
Semantic Range
a place name on the Israelite northern border, a boundary marker, possibly connoting 'side' or 'edge'
Root / Etymology
Derived from the root צָד (tsad), meaning 'side' or 'edge,' with the possible sense of the toponym marking a limit or boundary. The full form צְדָד (Tsᵉdâd) is likely place-specific, and etymology beyond association with 'side' or 'border' is uncertain.
Historical & Contextual Notes
Tsᵉdâd appears in Numbers 34:8 and Ezekiel 47:15 as part of the northern boundary descriptions of the land allotted to the Israelites. The precise location is uncertain, but it is generally understood as marking the extremity of the northern border, possibly northeast of Hamath. The biblical usage reflects its function as a geographic marker rather than the name of a populated settlement. Later translational traditions (such as the KJV rendering 'Zedad') introduce Anglicized or Hellenized forms, but these do not elucidate the original Hebrew meaning. The association with 'side' or 'border' is plausible but not definitively established. The term is not used elsewhere or assigned a different meaning outside of these toponymic references, and thus its semantic range remains narrowly restricted to geographic description.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from the same as צַד; a siding; Tsedad, a place near Palestine; Zedad.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
צדד (ṣ-d-d) — to be on the side, to mark an edge, to set at a boundary
Word Forms
1 distinct form
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H6657-01 |
צְדָֽדָ/ה | tsedadah | HNp/Sd |
Zedad | Border-Side | 2 |
Occurrences in Scripture
2 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H6657-01 |
Numbers 34:8 | צְדָֽדָ/ה | tsedadah | HNp/Sd |
Zedad | Border-Side |
H6657-01 |
Ezekiel 47:15 | צְדָֽדָ/ה | tsedadah | HNp/Sd |
Zedad | Border-Side |