קֶבֶר
𐤒𐤁𐤓
qeber
H6913 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
Physical place where a human body is interred after death; specifically, a grave, burial place, or tomb. In biblical contexts, denotes a marked or unmarked location—often a pit, cave, or constructed chamber—serving as the final resting place for the deceased, either individually or as a family unit. The term's semantic range includes usage for simple individual graves, family burial caves, and at times more monumental tombs, though rarely denoting lavish built mausolea.
Semantic Range
grave, burial place, sepulchre, tomb, site of interment, family tomb, burial cave
Root / Etymology
Root: קבר (q-b-r), meaning 'to bury.' Qeber is a nominal formation from the root verb, carrying the sense of the place associated with the burial act. The core meaning of the root is 'to bury,' whereas qeber specifically denotes the location resulting from the burial process—the grave.
Historical & Contextual Notes
Appears across the Hebrew Bible in prose and poetic passages. In patriarchal and monarchic narratives (e.g., Genesis, Kings, Chronicles), qeber typically refers to family burial sites such as caves or plots; collective burial practices are implied in several passages (e.g., 'buried with their ancestors'). The term may indicate a degree of permanence and respect, but does not inherently imply monumental construction (as opposed to more elaborate Near Eastern tombs of other cultures). Compared to the related noun קִבְרָה (qibrah, fem.), qeber is more frequent and is the standard word for a grave. Unlike שְׁאוֹל (she'ol), which refers to the realm of the dead in more metaphysical terms, qeber always refers to the physical place of burial. English 'grave' generally matches the biblical meaning, but 'sepulchre,' used in older translations, captures the sense of a place set apart for burial but can suggest greater monumentality than is often warranted by the ancient context. No evidence suggests exclusive use for Israelites, and the term is used of graves for both Israelites and non-Israelites throughout the biblical text.
Translation Consistency
qeber denotes the place of interment (a grave, burial place, or tomb). "Grave" is the most natural, common single-word English equivalent that covers simple pits, family burial caves, and tombs; it is a noun (not the act of burying) and matches typical biblical usage, so it provides consistent, natural rendering across all forms.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
or (feminine) קִבְרָה; from קָבַר; a sepulchre; burying place, grave, sepulchre.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been recorded for this word yet.
Root Family
קבר (qᵉbûwrâh) — to bury, inter
Word Forms
33 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H6913-19 |
קֶ֥בֶר | qever | HNcmsc |
grave | burial-place | a grave | 9 |
H6913-16 |
קָ֑בֶר | qaver | HNcmsa |
of a burial place | burial place | grave | 7 |
H6913-03 |
בְּ/קֶ֣בֶר | beqever | HR/Ncmsc |
in the tomb | in a grave | in a grave | 6 |
H6913-06 |
בְּ/קִבְר֥וֹת | beqiverot | HR/Ncmpc |
in the tombs | in graves of | in graves of | 3 |
H6913-07 |
הַ/קְּבָרִ֔ים | haqevarim | HTd/Ncmpa |
the tombs | the graves | the graves | 3 |
H6913-21 |
קִבְרֵ֣י | qiverey | HNcmpc |
graves | graves of | graves of | 3 |
H6913-23 |
קִבְר֛/וֹ | qivero | HNcmsc/Sp3ms |
his grave | his burial-place | his grave | 3 |
H6913-02 |
בַּ/קֶּ֕בֶר | baqever | HRd/Ncmsa |
in the grave | in the grave | in the grave | 2 |
H6913-15 |
מִ/קִּבְרוֹתֵי/כֶ֖ם | miqiveroteykhem | HR/Ncmpc/Sp2mp |
from your graves | from your burial-places | from your graves | 2 |
H6913-18 |
קְבָרִים֙ | qevarim | HNcmpa |
graves | burial places | graves | 2 |
Occurrences in Scripture
67 occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H6913-19 |
Genesis 23:4 | קֶ֨בֶר֙ | qever | HNcmsa |
of a burying place | burial-place | a grave |
H6913-17 |
Genesis 23:6 | קְבָרֵ֔י/נוּ | qevareynu | HNcmpc/Sp1cp |
of our graves | our burial-places | our burial-places |
H6913-23 |
Genesis 23:6 | קִבְר֛/וֹ | qivero | HNcmsc/Sp3ms |
his grave | his burial-place | his grave |
H6913-16 |
Genesis 23:9 | קָֽבֶר | qaver | HNcmsa |
of a burial place | burial place | grave |
H6913-16 |
Genesis 23:20 | קָ֑בֶר | qaver | HNcmsa |
of a burial place | burial place | grave |
H6913-16 |
Genesis 49:30 | קָֽבֶר | qaver | HNcmsa |
of a burial place | burial place | grave |
H6913-04 |
Genesis 50:5 | בְּ/קִבְרִ֗/י | beqiveri | HR/Ncmsc/Sp1cs |
in my grave | in my burial-place | in my grave |
H6913-19 |
Genesis 50:13 | קֶ֗בֶר | qever | HNcmsa |
of a burying place | burial-place | a grave |
H6913-18 |
Exodus 14:11 | קְבָרִים֙ | qevarim | HNcmpa |
graves | burial places | graves |
H6913-31 |
Numbers 19:16 | בְ/קָ֑בֶר | veqaver | HR/Ncmsa |
a grave | in a burial-place | in a grave |
H6913-30 |
Numbers 19:18 | בַ/קָּֽבֶר | vaqaver | HRd/Ncmsa |
a grave | in the grave | in the grave |
H6913-03 |
Judges 8:32 | בְּ/קֶ֨בֶר֙ | beqever | HR/Ncmsc |
in the tomb | in a grave | in a grave |
H6913-03 |
Judges 16:31 | בְּ/קֶ֖בֶר | beqever | HR/Ncmsc |
in the tomb | in a grave | in a grave |
H6913-03 |
2 Samuel 2:32 | בְּ/קֶ֣בֶר | beqever | HR/Ncmsc |
in the tomb | in a grave | in a grave |
H6913-19 |
2 Samuel 3:32 | קֶ֣בֶר | qever | HNcmsc |
tomb | burial-place | a grave |
H6913-32 |
2 Samuel 4:12 | בְ/קֶֽבֶר | veqever | HR/Ncmsc |
in grave | in a grave of | in a grave |
H6913-03 |
2 Samuel 17:23 | בְּ/קֶ֥בֶר | beqever | HR/Ncmsc |
in the grave | in a grave | in a grave |
H6913-19 |
2 Samuel 19:38 | קֶ֥בֶר | qever | HNcmsc |
the grave | burial-place | the grave |
H6913-03 |
2 Samuel 21:14 | בְּ/קֶ֨בֶר֙ | beqever | HR/Ncmsc |
in the grave | in a grave | in a grave |
H6913-19 |
1 Kings 13:22 | קֶ֥בֶר | qever | HNcmsc |
grave | burial-place | a grave |
H6913-05 |
1 Kings 13:30 | בְּ/קִבְר֑/וֹ | beqivero | HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms |
in his grave | in his grave | in his grave |
H6913-02 |
1 Kings 13:31 | בַּ/קֶּ֕בֶר | baqever | HRd/Ncmsa |
in the tomb | in the grave | in the grave |
H6913-16 |
1 Kings 14:13 | קָ֑בֶר | qaver | HNcmsa |
grave | burial place | grave |
H6913-03 |
2 Kings 13:21 | בְּ/קֶ֣בֶר | beqever | HR/Ncmsc |
into the tomb | in a grave | in the grave |
H6913-28 |
2 Kings 22:20 | קִבְרֹתֶי/ךָ֮ | qiveroteykha | HNcmpc/Sp2ms |
your graves | your burial-places | your graves |
H6913-19 |
2 Kings 23:6 | קֶ֖בֶר | qever | HNcmsc |
graves | burial-place | a grave |
H6913-07 |
2 Kings 23:16 | הַ/קְּבָרִ֤ים | haqevarim | HTd/Ncmpa |
the tombs | the graves | the graves |
H6913-07 |
2 Kings 23:16 | הַ/קְּבָרִ֔ים | haqevarim-2 | HTd/Ncmpa |
the tombs | the graves | the graves |
H6913-08 |
2 Kings 23:17 | הַ/קֶּ֤בֶר | haqever | HTd/Ncmsa |
the tomb | the burial-place | the grave |
H6913-13 |
Isaiah 14:19 | מִֽ/קִּבְרְ/ךָ֙ | miqiverekha | HR/Ncmsc/Sp2ms |
from your grave | from your grave | from your grave |
H6913-16 |
Isaiah 22:16 | קָ֑בֶר | qaver | HNcmsa |
a tomb | burial place | grave |
H6913-23 |
Isaiah 22:16 | קִבְר֔/וֹ | qivero | HNcmsc/Sp3ms |
his tomb | his burial-place | his grave |
H6913-23 |
Isaiah 53:9 | קִבְר֔/וֹ | qivero | HNcmsc/Sp3ms |
his grave | his burial-place | his grave |
H6913-01 |
Isaiah 65:4 | בַּ/קְּבָרִ֔ים | baqevarim | HRd/Ncmpa |
among graves | in the graves | in the graves |
H6913-09 |
Jeremiah 5:16 | כְּ/קֶ֣בֶר | keqever | HR/Ncmsa |
as a grave | as a burial-place | as a grave |
H6913-14 |
Jeremiah 8:1 | מִ/קִּבְרֵי/הֶֽם | miqivereyhem | HR/Ncmpc/Sp3mp |
from-their-graves | from their graves | from their graves |
H6913-22 |
Jeremiah 20:17 | קִבְרִ֔/י | qiveri | HNcmsc/Sp1cs |
grave-my | my burial-place | my grave |
H6913-21 |
Jeremiah 26:23 | קִבְרֵ֖י | qiverey | HNcmpc |
graves | graves of | graves of |
H6913-25 |
Ezekiel 32:22 | קִבְרֹתָ֑י/ו | qiverotayv | HNcmpc/Sp3ms |
his graves | his burial-sites | his burial-sites |
H6913-27 |
Ezekiel 32:23 | קִבְרֹתֶ֨י/הָ֙ | qiveroteyha | HNcmpc/Sp3fs |
her graves | her graves | her graves |
H6913-26 |
Ezekiel 32:25 | קִבְרֹתֶ֑/הָ | qiveroteha | HNcmpc/Sp3fs |
her graves | her burial-places | her graves |
H6913-27 |
Ezekiel 32:26 | קִבְרוֹתֶ֑י/הָ | qiveroteyha | HNcmpc/Sp3fs |
her graves | her graves | her graves |
H6913-29 |
Ezekiel 37:12 | קִבְרֽוֹתֵי/כֶ֗ם | qiveroteykhem | HNcmpc/Sp2mp |
your-graves | your burial-places | your graves |
H6913-15 |
Ezekiel 37:12 | מִ/קִּבְרוֹתֵי/כֶ֖ם | miqiveroteykhem | HR/Ncmpc/Sp2mp |
from-your-graves | from your burial-places | from your graves |
H6913-29 |
Ezekiel 37:13 | קִבְרֽוֹתֵי/כֶ֗ם | qiveroteykhem | HNcmpc/Sp2mp |
your graves | your burial-places | your graves |
H6913-15 |
Ezekiel 37:13 | מִ/קִּבְרוֹתֵי/כֶ֖ם | miqiveroteykhem | HR/Ncmpc/Sp2mp |
from your graves | from your burial-places | from your graves |
H6913-19 |
Ezekiel 39:11 | קֶ֜בֶר | qever | HNcmsa |
of a grave | burial-place | a grave |
H6913-20 |
Nahum 1:14 | קִבְרֶ֖/ךָ | qiverekha | HNcmsc/Sp2ms |
your grave | your grave | your grave |
H6913-19 |
Psalms 5:10 | קֶֽבֶר | qever | HNcmsa |
grave | burial-place | a grave |
H6913-19 |
Psalms 88:6 | קֶ֗בֶר | qever | HNcmsa |
in the grave | burial-place | a grave |