קִינָה

𐤒𐤉𐤍𐤄

Qinah

H7016 noun

SILEX Entry

Root קין uncertain (as name); for the noun: to lament, mourn

Definition

Kinah, a town in the southern part of the territory allocated to the tribe of Judah. The term functions as a proper place name and appears only in Joshua 15:22 in the context of a list of town allotments. The identification of the site is uncertain. Although the word shares its form with 'qînāh' ('lament, dirge'), in this context it is clearly a toponym and distinct from the noun meaning 'lament.'

Semantic Range

proper name of a town in Judah's territory; unrelated elsewhere to 'dirge, lament' (qînāh)

Root / Etymology

From root קון or uncertain; the Hebrew noun קִינָה (qînāh) elsewhere means 'dirge' or 'lament,' but in the context of Joshua 15:22, it is best understood as a place name, possibly derived independently of the noun, or perhaps named for an event, practice, or family. The underlying root would be קינה or possibly קון, but precise origin as a place name remains uncertain.

Historical & Contextual Notes

Kinah appears only in Joshua 15:22, in the context of the territorial allotments of the tribe of Judah during the period of Israelite settlement in Canaan. Its precise location is unknown, but scholars often associate it with an area in the southern Judean hill country or the Negev. The Greek Septuagint transliterates the name without translation, and there is no known evidence of the town's existence or significance outside of this biblical reference. While identical in form to 'qînāh' meaning 'dirge, lament,' the contextual function is purely geographic. The toponym may simply be an unrelated use of the form, or it could have originated from a personal or tribal name. Traditional translations render it as a proper name; the connection with 'dirge' or 'lament' is unlikely relevant to its use as a place name.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

the same as קִינָה; Kinah, a place in Palestine; Kinah.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

קין (q-y-n) — lamenting, mourning; uncertain as a place name

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H7017 קֵינִי the Qenite clansman

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H7016-01 וְ/קִינָ֥ה veqinah HC/Np and Kinah and Kinah 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 total occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H7016-01 Joshua 15:22 וְ/קִינָ֥ה veqinah HC/Np and Kinah and Kinah