קָנָה

𐤒𐤍𐤄

Qanah

H7071 noun

SILEX Entry

Root קנה to acquire, to obtain, reed

Definition

Kanah—proper noun referring to a geographic feature and/or locality, typically interpreted as 'place of reeds' or 'reed brook.' The term denotes both a stream (possibly a wadi or perennial brook) and settlements near such a watercourse, deriving its name from local flora (reeds) associated with water sources.

Semantic Range

Kanah as a proper name for a stream; Kanah as a place name or locality characterized by reeds or a reedy brook; literally, 'reedy (place)'; never used in a common noun sense in the Hebrew Bible.

Root / Etymology

Derived from the root קנה (Q-N-H), commonly associated with the noun 'reed' or 'stalk' (קָנֶה). The formation קָנָה is a feminine noun used here as a toponym. The name likely conveys association with reeds or a reedy place.

Historical & Contextual Notes

In the Hebrew Bible, 'Kanah' appears as a place name connected to geographical features in cis-Jordan (e.g., Joshua 16:8; 17:9), often described as a boundary marker in territorial descriptions of Israelite tribal allotments. The name emphasizes the environmental characteristic of the locality, specifically the presence of reeds near water. Modern identification of the precise sites varies, but Kanah is generally understood to denote a stream (likely a wadi with reed growth) and nearby territories. English translations typically render the name directly (as 'Kanah'), often omitting the word's descriptive etymological sense; this occasionally obscures the physical or ecological character of the place that would have been evident to ancient audiences. The term is not used as a common noun but specifically as a proper noun in these geographic contexts. In translation tradition, the name has not been conflated with similarly sounding later locations (such as Cana in the New Testament), though caution is needed to keep biblical contexts distinct.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

feminine of קָנֶה; reediness; Kanah, the name of a stream and of a place in Palestine; Kanah.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

קנה (q-n-h) — to acquire, to obtain, reed

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H4735 מִקְנֶה in the acquired livestock
H4736 מִקְנָה the acquisition
H4737 מִקְנֵיָהוּ and Yahweh-has-acquired
H7014 קַיִן the Acquired-one
H7066 קְנָא you will buy

Word Forms

2 distinct forms

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H7071-01 קָנָ֔ה qanah HNp Kanah Reed-Brook 2
H7071-02 וְ/קָנָ֑ה veqanah HC/Np and Kanah and Kanah 1

Occurrences in Scripture

3 total occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H7071-01 Joshua 16:8 קָנָ֔ה qanah HNp Kanah Reed-Brook
H7071-01 Joshua 17:9 קָנָ֜ה qanah HNp Kanah Reed-Brook
H7071-02 Joshua 19:28 וְ/קָנָ֑ה veqanah HC/Np and Kanah and Kanah