רֹחַב

𐤓𐤇𐤁

rôchab

H7341 noun

SILEX Entry

Root רחב to be wide, to be broad, to make wide

Definition

Literal width, breadth, or expanse of an object or area; physical spaciousness. Figuratively, denotes largeness, abundance, or figurative openness, often in contrast to narrowness or restriction. May express a quality of unimpeded roominess, whether of land, buildings, or pathways, and, in some contexts, freedom from distress or constraint.

Semantic Range

width, breadth, expanse, spaciousness, broadness, largeness, abundance, relief from constriction or trouble (figurative), spacious land, physical dimension

Root / Etymology

From the root רָחַב, which expresses the idea of becoming or being wide or broad. רֹחַב is a masculine noun derived from the verb and refers specifically to the spatial dimension of width or, metaphorically, to a quality or experience characterized by breadth or expansiveness.

Historical & Contextual Notes

In the Hebrew Bible, רֹחַב frequently designates physical measurements, as of buildings or objects (e.g., the width of the altar, temple, or river). Its figurative uses, as in several poetic and wisdom texts, refer to abundance, liberty, or relief, often as the opposite of narrowness, which can symbolize confinement or distress. In prophetic contexts, expansiveness of land or habitation may connote blessing or divine favor. The term is used primarily in the context of concrete physical description, with its extension to figurative meanings closely tied to Israelite geography and built environments. The sense of emotional or experiential spaciousness (relief, freedom) is developed further in later Hebrew but is context-dependent in the biblical corpus. English translations commonly render רֹחַב as 'width', 'breadth', or 'broad', but sometimes miss nuances of emotional spaciousness.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from רָחַב; width (literally or figuratively); breadth, broad, largeness, thickness, wideness.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

רחב (r-ḥ-b) — to be wide, to be broad, to make wide

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H4800 מֶרְחָב in the spacious expanse
H7337 רָחַב cause to widen
H7338 רַחַב Rahab
H7339 רְחֹב in the broad-place
H7340 רְחֹב Wide-Place

Word Forms

11 distinct forms

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H7341-11 וְ/רֹ֨חַב֙ verochav HC/Ncmsa and width width 35
H7341-06 רֹ֖חַב rochav HNcmsc width width-of 34
H7341-05 רָחְבּ֔/וֹ rachebo HNcmsc/Sp3ms its width its width 15
H7341-03 רָחְבָּ֔/הּ rachebah HNcmsc/Sp3fs its width her width 9
H7341-10 וְ/רָחְבּֽ/וֹ verachebo HC/Ncmsc/Sp3ms and its width and its width 2
H7341-09 וְ/רָחְבָּ֖/הּ verachebah HC/Ncmsc/Sp3fs and its width and her width 1
H7341-02 בְּ/רֹ֣חַב berochav HR/Ncmsc in the width of in the width of 1
H7341-04 רָחְבָּ֑/ן racheban HNcmsc/Sp3fp their width their breadth 1
H7341-08 וְ/הָ/רֹ֖חַב veharochav HC/Td/Ncmsa and the width and the breadth 1
H7341-01 בָּ/רֹ֗חַב barochav HRd/Ncmsa in-the-breadth in the breadth 1

Occurrences in Scripture

101 total occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H7341-03 Genesis 6:15 רָחְבָּ֔/הּ rachebah HNcmsc/Sp3fs [its] breadth her width
H7341-07 Genesis 13:17 וּ/לְ/רָחְבָּ֑/הּ ulerachebah HC/R/Ncmsc/Sp3fs and its breadth and to her width
H7341-05 Exodus 25:10 רָחְבּ֔/וֹ rachebo HNcmsc/Sp3ms its breadth its width
H7341-03 Exodus 25:17 רָחְבָּֽ/הּ rachebah HNcmsc/Sp3fs its width her width
H7341-05 Exodus 25:23 רָחְבּ֔/וֹ rachebo HNcmsc/Sp3ms its breadth its width
H7341-11 Exodus 26:2 וְ/רֹ֨חַב֙ verochav HC/Ncmsa and width width
H7341-11 Exodus 26:8 וְ/רֹ֨חַב֙ verochav HC/Ncmsa and-width width
H7341-06 Exodus 26:16 רֹ֖חַב rochav HNcmsc width width-of
H7341-06 Exodus 27:1 רֹ֗חַב rochav HNcmsa [its] width width-of
H7341-11 Exodus 27:12 וְ/רֹ֤חַב verochav HC/Ncmsc And the width width