רָחוֹק
𐤓𐤇𐤅𐤒
râchôwq
H7350 adjective
SILEX Entry
Definition
Distant, far away—describes that which is separated by significant space or time from a reference point; may refer literally to spatial distance (far away, remote place) or metaphorically to temporal distance (long ago, distant future), as well as emotional or social separation (alienation).
Semantic Range
distant (in space), far away, remote (in space or relationships); distant (in time), long ago, future, removed (emotionally or spiritually); distant people, distant lands, separation, alienation
Root / Etymology
Derived from the root רחק, meaning 'to be far, distant, or removed.' רָחוֹק is the adjective form, indicating the quality or state of being distant. The core sense at the root level relates to spatial or figurative remoteness, but the derived adjective is used both concretely and abstractly, and at times carries metaphorical associations.
Historical & Contextual Notes
In biblical usage, רָחוֹק most often describes physical distance—lands or persons that are geographically far away (e.g., Deuteronomy 13:8; 2 Kings 2:7). Its adjectival and adverbial uses overlap, with contexts shifting from literal spatial separation to metaphorical or emotional remoteness (Psalm 119:155, "Salvation is far from the wicked"). The term is also used in temporal contexts, meaning 'long ago' (past) or 'far in the future' (Isaiah 57:19), often to denote removal from the present moment. Occasionally, רָחוֹק is contrasted with קָרוֹב (qarov, 'near'), highlighting social, emotional, or religious proximity or distance (e.g., Isaiah 57:19). In post-exilic and later texts, the term can mark distinctions between those living in the land and those far in the diaspora. Standard English translations often capture its literal spatial sense, but may obscure its richer metaphoric or emotional uses.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
or רָחֹק; from רָחַק; remote, literally or figuratively, of place or time; specifically, precious; often used adverbially (with preposition); (a-) far (abroad, off), long ago, of old, space, great while to come.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
רחק (r-ḥ-q) — to be far, to be distant, to be removed
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H1023 | בֵּית הַמֶּרְחָק | the distance |
| H4801 | מֶרְחָק | the far-off place |
| H7352 | רַחִיק | distant ones |
| H7368 | רָחַק | I will cause to be distant |
| H7369 | רָחֵק | your distant ones |
Word Forms
16 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H7350-07 |
מֵ/רָחֹֽק | merachoq | HR/Aamsa |
from afar | from a distant place | 33 |
H7350-09 |
רְחֹקָ֜הׄ | rechoqah | HAafsa |
far | distant (feminine) | 13 |
H7350-08 |
רָח֣וֹק | rachoq | HAamsa |
far | far-off | 8 |
H7350-06 |
לְ/מֵֽ/רָח֑וֹק | lemerachoq | HR/R/Aamsa |
from afar | to a distant place | 8 |
H7350-10 |
רְחוֹקִ֨ים | rechoqim | HAampa |
far | distant ones | 5 |
H7350-03 |
הָ/רְחֹקִ֣ים | harechoqim | HTd/Aampa |
far away | the distant ones | 3 |
H7350-14 |
וְ/הָֽ/רְחֹקִים֙ | veharechoqim | HC/Td/Aampa |
and the far | and the distant ones | 3 |
H7350-04 |
הָ/רְחֹקֹ֥ת | harechoqot | HTd/Aafpa |
that are far away | the distant ones | 2 |
H7350-16 |
וְ/רָח֖וֹק | verachoq | HC/Aamsa |
and far | and distant | 2 |
H7350-13 |
וּ/רְחֹקִ֥ים | urechoqim | HC/Aampa |
and far | and distant ones | 2 |
Occurrences in Scripture
85 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H7350-07 |
Genesis 22:4 | מֵ/רָחֹֽק | merachoq | HR/Aamsa |
from afar | from a distant place |
H7350-07 |
Genesis 37:18 | מֵ/רָחֹ֑ק | merachoq | HR/Aamsa |
from a distance | from a distant place |
H7350-07 |
Exodus 2:4 | מֵ/רָחֹ֑ק | merachoq | HR/Aamsa |
at a distance | from a distant place |
H7350-07 |
Exodus 20:18 | מֵֽ/רָחֹֽק | merachoq | HR/Aamsa |
afar off | from a distant place |
H7350-07 |
Exodus 20:21 | מֵ/רָחֹ֑ק | merachoq | HR/Aamsa |
from afar | from a distant place |
H7350-07 |
Exodus 24:1 | מֵ/רָחֹֽק | merachoq | HR/Aamsa |
from afar | from a distant place |
H7350-09 |
Numbers 9:10 | רְחֹקָ֜הׄ | rechoqah | HAafsa |
afar off | distant (feminine) |
H7350-03 |
Deuteronomy 13:8 | הָ/רְחֹקִ֣ים | harechoqim | HTd/Aampa |
the far | the distant ones |
H7350-04 |
Deuteronomy 20:15 | הָ/רְחֹקֹ֥ת | harechoqot | HTd/Aafpa |
that are far away | the distant ones |
H7350-07 |
Deuteronomy 28:49 | מֵ/רָחוֹק֙ | merachoq | HR/Aamsa |
from afar | from a distant place |