שָׁלָה

𐤔𐤋𐤄

shâlâh

H7955 noun

SILEX Entry

Root שׁלה to err, to offend, to be at fault

Definition

A fault, transgression, or error; refers to something wrong, out of order, or amiss—particularly in a legal or moral context. Used to describe actual misdeeds or a condition of being at fault.

Semantic Range

fault, error, transgression, thing amiss, moral or legal wrong

Root / Etymology

From the Aramaic root שׁלה (to be guilty, to offend, to err), corresponding to the Hebrew root שָׁלָה meaning 'to be at ease' or 'to be complacent', though the semantic development differs in Aramaic. The word here is nominal, referring to an act or state of being in error or at fault.

Historical & Contextual Notes

This word appears in Aramaic sections of the Hebrew Bible (e.g., Daniel 6:5), denoting a legal or moral fault. In biblical Aramaic, שָׁלָה denotes an error or transgression, whereas the corresponding Hebrew root שָׁלָה carries a different meaning ('to be at ease' or 'to be complacent'). Thus, while there is etymological correspondence, the lexical meaning in biblical Aramaic has shifted to emphasize the idea of a fault or offense. English translations often render it as 'fault,' 'error,' or 'wrong,' but the word may bear a more technical legal sense in its historical context, particularly in judicial settings concerning accusations or charges.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

(Aramaic) from a root corresponding to שָׁלָה; a wrong; thing amiss.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

שׁלה (š-l-h) — to err, to offend, to be at fault

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H7886 שִׁילֹה Shiloh
H7952 שָׁלָה you will lull into complacency
H7987 שְׁלִי in the quiet seclusion

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H7955-01 שלה shlh ANcfsa error fault 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 total occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H7955-01 Daniel 3:29 שלה shlh ANcfsa error fault