שָׁשַׁי
𐤔𐤔𐤉
Shashay
H8343 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
A personal name of uncertain meaning, most likely of Israelite origin, attested as a post-exilic ancestor in the genealogical records of the book of Ezra. While some have related it to the root meaning 'white' or 'whitish,' the lexical evidence for this is not conclusive. The name may be derived from or related to the root שֵׁשׁ (linen, six, white), but this is uncertain. The name functioned as a male given name within genealogical registers.
Semantic Range
proper name; possibly: white, whitish (if derived from root); designation of a specific Israelite individual
Root / Etymology
Possibly derived from the root שֵׁשׁ, meaning 'white' or 'to be white,' but this connection is uncertain. The formation follows the typical pattern of Hebrew personal names ending with -י, but it does not have a clearly traceable meaning in Biblical Hebrew. Etymology uncertain.
Historical & Contextual Notes
שָׁשַׁי appears in Ezra 10:40 as an Israelite male listed among the descendants who returned from exile, specifically those who had married foreign women. The name is preserved in genealogical rosters from the post-exilic period and is not otherwise attested as a common noun or descriptive term in Biblical Hebrew. Standard English translations simply transliterate the name as 'Shashai,' reflecting no additional semantic information. The suggested meaning 'whitish' is inferred from similarity to the root שֵׁשׁ but is not substantiated by contextual or comparative evidence. The name is structurally consistent with other biblical Hebrew theophoric and personal names, though it contains no overt theophoric element. There is no evidence for later usage beyond the post-exilic genealogical context, and there is no association with later identity categories such as 'Jew' or 'Judean.'
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
perhaps from שֵׁשׁ; whitish; Shashai, an Israelite; Shashai.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
שׁשׁ (š-š) — to be white, whiteness, linen, six
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H7893 | שַׁיִשׁ | bright white marble |
| H8336 | שֵׁשׁ | in shining white linen |
| H8337 | שֵׁשׁ | in six |
| H8341 | שָׁשָׁה | and you shall apportion a sixth |
| H8346 | שִׁשִּׁים | sixty |
Word Forms
1 distinct form
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H8343-01 |
שָׁשַׁ֖י | shashay | HNp |
Shashai | White-One | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
1 total occurrence
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H8343-01 |
Ezra 10:40 | שָׁשַׁ֖י | shashay | HNp |
Shashai | White-One |