אַשְׂרִיאֵל
𐤀𐤔𐤓𐤉𐤀𐤋
Aseriel
H844 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
Proper noun: Asriel — a personal name meaning 'El has vowed' or 'El is binding/firm.' Refers to two individuals in the Hebrew Bible: (1) an Israelite ancestor, specifically a descendant of Manasseh, and (2) a tribal family group deriving from this ancestor. The name likely conveys the idea of a connection with divine firmness, vow, or obligation as represented by the god El. The word is used exclusively as a personal and familial name, not as a common noun or verb.
Semantic Range
personal name referring to an ancestor among the descendants of Manasseh, designation of the clan descending from this ancestor; does not occur as a common noun or verb
Root / Etymology
The name derives from the root אָשַׁר (ʼšr), meaning 'to walk straight, go forward, be happy, blessed,' combined with אֵל (ʼêl), the word for 'god' (specifically the chief deity El of the Canaanite pantheon or as a general term for God). The form אַשְׂרִיאֵל represents a common theophoric naming pattern, where a root form is joined with 'El' to convey a relationship or attribute tied to the deity.
Historical & Contextual Notes
אַשְׂרִיאֵל occurs in genealogical lists in Numbers 26:31 and 1 Chronicles 7:14 as the progenitor of the Asrielite clan among the descendants of Manasseh. The spelling with 'sin' (שׂ) rather than 'samekh' (ס) is a variant orthography, reflecting the flexibility in spelling conventions across biblical manuscripts. The name should not be confused with אֲשַׁרְאֵל (Asarel), which represents a different etymology. English Bibles often preserve the transliterated form 'Asriel.' In some translation traditions, this name is assimilated or confused with the later term 'Israel,' though the roots and meaning are distinct. There is no evidence the name 'Asriel' carried particular religious or sociopolitical connotations in the biblical period beyond its use as a clan and personal name.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
an orthographical variation for אֲשַׂרְאֵל; Asriel, the name of two Israelites; Ashriel, Asriel.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
אשר (ʾ-š-r) — to walk straight, go forward, be firm, be blessed
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H7789 | שׁוּר | Ashshur |
| H804 | אַשּׁוּר | Ashshur |
| H833 | אָשַׁר | Declare fortunate! |
| H834 | אֲשֶׁר | that-which |
| H835 | אֶשֶׁר | his happinesses |
Word Forms
2 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H844-01 |
אַשְׂרִיאֵל֙ | aseriel | HNp |
Asriel | El-is-Firm | 2 |
H844-02 |
וְ/אַ֨שְׂרִיאֵ֔ל | veaseriel | HC/Np |
and of Asriel | and El-is-Firm | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
3 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H844-02 |
Numbers 26:31 | וְ/אַ֨שְׂרִיאֵ֔ל | veaseriel | HC/Np |
and of Asriel | and El-is-Firm |
H844-01 |
Joshua 17:2 | אַשְׂרִיאֵל֙ | aseriel | HNp |
Asriel | El-is-Firm |
H844-01 |
1 Chronicles 7:14 | אַשְׂרִיאֵ֖ל | aseriel | HNp |
Asriel | El-is-Firm |