תּוֹצָאָה

𐤕𐤅𐤑𐤀𐤄

tôwtsâʼâh

H8444 noun

SILEX Entry

Definition

(collective plural) A going out, outcoming, or proceeding—refers to points of departure, sources, boundaries, or that which emerges or is produced. The primary lexical meaning is the act or product of going out, but the term is used contextually for geographic boundaries (as extremities, exits, frontiers), physical sources (e.g., springs), or metaphorical outgoings (such as outcomes of actions or expressions).

Semantic Range

boundary, border, geographical extremity, point of exit, source (e.g., of water), result, outcome, emergence, circuit (of celestial bodies)

Root / Etymology

The noun תּוֹצָאָה derives from the root יָצָא (י-צ-א), meaning 'to go out, depart, come out'. The form is a feminine noun of action/result, with the 'ת' forming (prefixed) a participial or resultive noun pattern. Its core idea is 'what emerges from a going out'.

Historical & Contextual Notes

In the Hebrew Bible, תּוֹצָאָה occurs primarily in the plural (תוֹצָאוֹת), often in geographical contexts to mark the extremities or boundaries ('outgoings') of a territory or city (Joshua 15:7; 18:12, 14–15, etc.). It can also refer to the sources or outlets of natural features, such as springs of water (Joshua 15:9; 18:16). In poetic or wisdom literature (Psalm 19:7 [Eng 19:6]), it refers metaphorically to the circuit or the points of rising and setting of the sun. Rarely, it extends to the idea of 'results' or 'outcomes' of actions or speech (cf. Proverbs 4:23: 'out of it are the outgoings of life'). Standard English translations render this word variously as 'borders', 'outgoings', 'ends', 'sources', but these often mask the slightly broader sense of emergence, extremity, or outcome present in the Hebrew. Distinct from יציאה (yetsi’ah), which is generally used for the act of going out or departure, תּוֹצָאָה focuses on the result or place of going out. In later Hebrew, the term developed senses related to products, results, or outcomes, especially in abstract or figurative usage.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

or תֹּצָאָה; from יָצָא; (only in plural collective) exit, i.e. (geographical) boundary, or (figuratively) deliverance, (actively) source; border(-s), going(-s) forth (out), issues, outgoings.

Bantu Hebrew

No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been recorded for this word yet.

Root Family

יצא (yᵉtsâʼ) — to go out, depart, emerge, bring out (causative)

Root יצא to go out, depart, emerge
Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H3319 יְצָא and he brought out
H3329 יָצִיא and from the descendants of
H4161 מוֹצָא like outgoings of
H4163 מוֹצָאָה to outlets
H6631 צֶאֱצָא the offspring

Word Forms

6 distinct forms

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2 Occurrences
H8444-04 תֹצְאֹתָ֖י/ו totseotayv HNcfpc/Sp3ms its exits his outgoings its outgoings 14
H8444-02 תּוֹצְאֹ֣ת totseot HNcfpc the goings out outgoings of outgoings of 7
H8444-01 תּוֹצָאֽוֹת totsaot HNcfpa goings out outgoings outgoings 1
H8444-03 תּוֹצְאוֹתָֽ/ם totseotam HNcfpc/Sp3mp their borders their outgoings their borders 1
H8444-05 תצאת/ו ttstv HNcfpc/Sp3ms its goings out his outgoings its extremities 1
H8444-06 תצאותי/ו ttsvtyv HNcfpc/Sp3ms its goings out his outgoings its goings out 1

Occurrences in Scripture

25 occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
H8444-04 Numbers 34:4 תּֽוֹצְאֹתָ֔י/ו totseotayv HNcfpc/Sp3ms its goings out his outgoings its goings out
H8444-04 Numbers 34:5 תוֹצְאֹתָ֖י/ו totseotayv HNcfpc/Sp3ms its goings out his outgoings its outgoings
H8444-02 Numbers 34:8 תּוֹצְאֹ֥ת totseot HNcfpc the goings out outgoings of goings out of
H8444-04 Numbers 34:9 תוֹצְאֹתָ֖י/ו totseotayv HNcfpc/Sp3ms its-endpoints his outgoings its endpoints
H8444-04 Numbers 34:12 תוֹצְאֹתָ֖י/ו totseotayv HNcfpc/Sp3ms its goings out his outgoings its outgoings
H8444-02 Joshua 15:4 תֹּצְא֥וֹת totseot HNcfpc the goings out outgoings of outgoings of
H8444-04 Joshua 15:7 תֹצְאֹתָ֖י/ו totseotayv HNcfpc/Sp3ms its-exits his outgoings its outgoings
H8444-02 Joshua 15:11 תֹּצְא֥וֹת totseot HNcfpc goings out of outgoings of outgoings of
H8444-05 Joshua 16:3 תצאת/ו ttstv HNcfpc/Sp3ms its goings out his outgoings its extremities
H8444-04 Joshua 16:3 תֹצְאֹתָ֖י/ו totseotayv HNcfpc/Sp3ms its exits his outgoings its extremities
H8444-04 Joshua 16:8 תֹצְאֹתָ֖י/ו totseotayv HNcfpc/Sp3ms its goings out his outgoings its goings out
H8444-04 Joshua 17:9 תֹצְאֹתָ֖י/ו totseotayv HNcfpc/Sp3ms its-outgoings his outgoings its outgoings
H8444-04 Joshua 17:18 תֹּֽצְאֹתָ֑י/ו totseotayv HNcfpc/Sp3ms its farthest borders his outgoings its farthest borders
H8444-04 Joshua 18:12 תֹּֽצְאֹתָ֔י/ו totseotayv HNcfpc/Sp3ms its exits his outgoings its outgoings
H8444-04 Joshua 18:14 תֹֽצְאֹתָ֗י/ו totseotayv HNcfpc/Sp3ms its-goings-out his outgoings its goings out
H8444-06 Joshua 18:19 תצאותי/ו ttsvtyv HNcfpc/Sp3ms its goings out his outgoings its goings out
H8444-02 Joshua 18:19 תֹּצְא֣וֹת totseot HNcfpc the goings out outgoings of goings out of
H8444-04 Joshua 19:14 תֹּֽצְאֹתָ֔י/ו totseotayv HNcfpc/Sp3ms its exits his outgoings its outgoings
H8444-02 Joshua 19:22 תֹּצְא֥וֹת totseot HNcfpc outgoings outgoings of outgoings of
H8444-04 Joshua 19:29 תֹצְאֹתָ֛י/ו totseotayv HNcfpc/Sp3ms its exits his outgoings its outgoings
H8444-04 Joshua 19:33 תֹצְאֹתָ֖י/ו totseotayv HNcfpc/Sp3ms its exits his outgoings its exits
H8444-02 Ezekiel 48:30 תּוֹצְאֹ֣ת totseot HNcfpc are the exits outgoings of outgoings of
H8444-01 Psalms 68:21 תּוֹצָאֽוֹת totsaot HNcfpa goings out outgoings outgoings
H8444-02 Proverbs 4:23 תּוֹצְא֥וֹת totseot HNcfpc springs outgoings of outgoings
H8444-03 1 Chronicles 5:16 תּוֹצְאוֹתָֽ/ם totseotam HNcfpc/Sp3mp their borders their outgoings their borders