תְּלָת
𐤕𐤋𐤕
tᵉlâth
H8532 adjective
SILEX Entry
Definition
The number three in Aramaic, both as a cardinal number ('three') and as a component in ordinal constructions ('third'). Used to specify quantity, sequence, or order. Its semantic field includes expressing numerical identity and ordering in lists or sequence.
Semantic Range
three (the numeral), third (in order), third part, third time, three times, third year
Root / Etymology
Derived from the Aramaic root תלת, corresponding to the Hebrew root שלש (sh-l-sh, 'three'). The form תְּלָת is the masculine absolute form; the emphatic form is תְּלָתָא and the construct or absolute status for feminine is תְּלָת (with different vowel pointing). The root fundamentally relates to 'three' or the act/state of being third in a series.
Historical & Contextual Notes
Used in the Aramaic portions of the Hebrew Bible (e.g., Ezra, Daniel), תְּלָת functions equivalently to Hebrew שָׁלוֹשׁ. In biblical Aramaic, numerical references using תְּלָת can apply to both objects and people, or to express duration or sequence (e.g., 'third year'). Its use reflects the general Northwest Semitic pattern of number formation. Unlike in later periods where the word could develop additional numerological or symbolic meaning, in the biblical corpus, its use is strictly numerical and does not appear to reflect later rabbinic interpretations associated with three. Ordinal forms are typically created by combining with other terms or affixing pronouns, as in 'third part' or 'third day.'
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
(Aramaic) masculine תְּלָתָה; (Aramaic), or תְּלָתָא; (Aramaic), corresponding to שָׁלוֹשׁ; three or third; third, three.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
תלת (t-l-t) — to be three, to be third, to divide in three
Word Forms
6 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H8532-03 |
תְּלָתָ֨ה | telatah | AAcbsa |
three | three | 3 |
H8532-02 |
תְּלָתָ֜א | telata | AAcmsa |
three | three | 3 |
H8532-05 |
וּ/תְלָ֥ת | utelat | AC/Acbsa |
and three | and three | 2 |
H8532-06 |
וּ/תְלָתָ֥ה | utelatah | AC/Acbsa |
and-three | and three | 1 |
H8532-01 |
תְּלָ֑ת | telat | AAcbsa |
three | three | 1 |
H8532-04 |
תְּלָ֣תֵּ/ה֔וֹן | telatehon | AAcmsc/Sp3mp |
three-of-them | three of them | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
11 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H8532-04 |
Daniel 3:23 | תְּלָ֣תֵּ/ה֔וֹן | telatehon | AAcmsc/Sp3mp |
three-of-them | three of them |
H8532-02 |
Daniel 3:24 | תְּלָתָ֜א | telata | AAcmsa |
three | three |
H8532-02 |
Daniel 6:3 | תְּלָתָ֔א | telata | AAcmsa |
three | three |
H8532-03 |
Daniel 6:11 | תְּלָתָ֨ה | telatah | AAcbsa |
three | three |
H8532-03 |
Daniel 6:14 | תְּלָתָה֙ | telatah | AAcbsa |
three | three |
H8532-05 |
Daniel 7:5 | וּ/תְלָ֥ת | utelat | AC/Acbsa |
and three | and three |
H8532-05 |
Daniel 7:8 | וּ/תְלָ֗ת | utelat | AC/Acbsa |
and-three | and three |
H8532-01 |
Daniel 7:20 | תְּלָ֑ת | telat | AAcbsa |
three | three |
H8532-06 |
Daniel 7:24 | וּ/תְלָתָ֥ה | utelatah | AC/Acbsa |
and-three | and three |
H8532-02 |
Ezra 6:4 | תְּלָתָ֔א | telata | AAcbsa |
three | three |