בְּאֵר
𐤁𐤀𐤓
bᵉʼêr
H875 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
A subterranean water source—an excavated or naturally occurring well, often with water accessible at the surface, used for drinking or watering animals. The term may also refer generically to a pit or shaft, though most frequently denotes a constructed water well crucial for settlement and agriculture in arid regions. Occasionally it is used in the context of place-names or as a symbolic reference.
Semantic Range
well (water-source); pit (excavated shaft); source of water for humans and animals; place-name element; figurative source of nourishment or refreshment
Root / Etymology
From the root באר (b-ʼ-r), primarily meaning 'to dig, excavate (a well or pit).' The noun בְּאֵר (beʼêr) arises from this root and signifies the result of digging—a well or pit, specifically for the purpose of accessing water.
Historical & Contextual Notes
In the context of the Hebrew Bible, בְּאֵר plays a significant role in narratives relating to the patriarchs (notably Genesis), where wells are frequently sites of social interaction, dispute, or covenant-making among Israelites and neighboring peoples. The term is distinct from other words translated as 'cistern' (בור, bor), which usually refers to artificially lined pits for collecting rainwater rather than water from underground sources. In later periods, בְּאֵר remains associated with significant sites (e.g., Beersheba—'well of the oath'). In translation tradition, the word is sometimes rendered simply as 'well,' though it may be less precise in modern English, as the Hebrew specifies a source of water usually accessed by digging into the ground. The semantic field does not inherently carry the religious or ritual overtones later associated with 'living water.'
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from בָּאַר; a pit; especially a well; pit, well.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
באר (b-ʾ-r) — to dig, excavate; by extension to clarify
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H874 | בָּאַר | clearly explain |
| H876 | בְּאֵר | toward Well-place |
| H877 | בֹּאר | excavated cisterns |
| H878 | בְּאֵרָא | Beera |
| H880 | בְּאֵרָה | Well-Spring |
Word Forms
10 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H875-04 |
הַ/בְּאֵ֥ר | habeer | HTd/Ncfsa |
the well | the dug well | 13 |
H875-01 |
בְּאֵ֣ר | beer | HNcfsc |
a well | dug well | 10 |
H875-10 |
בְאֵ֣ר | veer | HNcfsa |
a well | water-well | 5 |
H875-03 |
בֶּֽאֱרֹ֤ת | beerot | HNcfpc |
pits | wells of | 3 |
H875-06 |
לַ/בְּאֵ֔ר | labeer | HRd/Ncfsa |
the well | to the well | 1 |
H875-07 |
לִ/בְאֵ֬ר | liveer | HR/Ncfsc |
to the pit | to a well | 1 |
H875-08 |
מֵֽ/הַ/בְּאֵ֔ר | mehabeer | HR/Td/Ncfsa |
from the well | from the dug well | 1 |
H875-05 |
הַ/בְּאֵרֹ֗ת | habeerot | HTd/Ncfpa |
the wells | the excavated wells | 1 |
H875-02 |
בְּאֵרֶֽ/ךָ | beerekha | HNcfsc/Sp2ms |
your own well | your well | 1 |
H875-09 |
וּ/בְאֵ֥ר | uveer | HC/Ncfsa |
and well | and Well | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
37 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H875-03 |
Genesis 14:10 | בֶּֽאֱרֹ֤ת | beerot | HNcfpc |
pits | wells of |
H875-03 |
Genesis 14:10 | בֶּאֱרֹת֙ | beerot-2 | HNcfpc |
pits | wells of |
H875-06 |
Genesis 16:14 | לַ/בְּאֵ֔ר | labeer | HRd/Ncfsa |
the well | to the well |
H875-01 |
Genesis 21:19 | בְּאֵ֣ר | beer | HNcfsc |
a well | dug well |
H875-01 |
Genesis 21:25 | בְּאֵ֣ר | beer | HNcfsc |
a well | dug well |
H875-04 |
Genesis 21:30 | הַ/בְּאֵ֥ר | habeer | HTd/Ncfsa |
the well | the dug well |
H875-01 |
Genesis 24:11 | בְּאֵ֣ר | beer | HNcfsc |
well | dug well |
H875-04 |
Genesis 24:20 | הַ/בְּאֵ֖ר | habeer | HTd/Ncfsa |
the well | the dug well |
H875-05 |
Genesis 26:15 | הַ/בְּאֵרֹ֗ת | habeerot | HTd/Ncfpa |
the wells | the excavated wells |
H875-03 |
Genesis 26:18 | בְּאֵרֹ֣ת | beerot | HNcfpc |
the wells | wells of |