בִּטְחָה
𐤁𐤈𐤇𐤄
biṭchâh
H985 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
A sense of assurance, confidence, or trust—especially an internal state of feeling secure or unthreatened. In most contexts, 'biṭchâh' refers to the mental or emotional condition of reliance upon someone or something, often conveying wholehearted confidence. The nuance can range from general trust or reliance to a more subjective feeling of safety or optimism about an outcome.
Semantic Range
confidence, trust, feeling of safety, assurance, subjective reliance
Root / Etymology
From the root בָּטַח (בטח), meaning 'to trust, feel secure, rely upon.' 'בִּטְחָה' is the feminine abstract noun formation, indicating the state, quality, or feeling of trust.
Historical & Contextual Notes
בִּטְחָה appears rarely in the Hebrew Bible (e.g., Ezekiel 30:6), standing alongside the more common concrete noun בֶּטַח (beṭaḥ), which also means 'security' or 'confidence,' though בֶּטַח sometimes carries more external implications of safety or circumstance. In contrast, בִּטְחָה emphasizes the inner or affective dimension of trust—an attitude or spirit of confidence rather than a physical state of security. This word occurs chiefly in prophetic or poetic contexts as part of warnings against misplaced confidence. Standard English translations such as 'confidence' or 'trust' adequately reflect the word's sense, though they do not always distinguish it from related terms. In later Hebrew, the root continues to yield similar concepts of emotional assurance, though the distinction between the concrete security (בֶּטַח) and abstract trust (בִּטְחָה) may diminish. The usage is independent of later religious connotations and does not correspond to the notion of 'faith' as found in later religious idioms.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
feminine of בֶּטַח; trust; confidence.
Bantu Hebrew
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בטח (b-ṭ-ḥ) — trust, security, reliance
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H4009 | מִבְטָח | in your refuges |
| H982 | בָּטַח | he trusted |
| H983 | בֶּטַח | secure confidence |
| H984 | בֶּטַח | and from Betach |
| H986 | בִּטָּחוֹן | confident security |
Word Forms
1 distinct form
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H985-01 |
וּ/בְ/בִטְחָ֔ה | uvevitechah | HC/R/Ncfsa |
and in trust | and in confidence | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
1 total occurrence
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H985-01 |
Isaiah 30:15 | וּ/בְ/בִטְחָ֔ה | uvevitechah | HC/R/Ncfsa |
and in trust | and in confidence |