1 Samuel 21

Translation comparison — word by word

← Ch. 20 Ch. 22 →

1 Samuel 21:1

# Word Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
1 וַ/יָּ֖קָם vayaqam H6965 and he arose and he rose up and he rose up
2 וַ/יֵּלַ֑ךְ vayelakhe H3212 and he went and he went and he went
3 וִ/יהוֹנָתָ֖ן vihonatan H3083 and Jonathan And YHWH-has-given and Yehonatan
4 בָּ֥א ba H935 came he came he came
5 הָ/עִֽיר hair H5892 to the city the watchful settlement the city

1 Samuel 21:2

# Word Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
1 וַ/יָּבֹ֤א vayavo H935 and-came and he came and he came
2 דָוִד֙ david H1732 David David David
3 נֹ֔בֶ/ה noveh H5011 to-Nob toward Nob Nov
4 אֶל el H413 to toward to
5 אֲחִימֶ֖לֶךְ achimelekhe H288 Ahimelech Brother of a King Achimelekhe
6 הַ/כֹּהֵ֑ן hakohen H3548 the-priest the officiating priest the officiating priest
7 וַ/יֶּחֱרַ֨ד vayecherad H2729 and-trembled and he trembled and he trembled
8 אֲחִימֶ֜לֶךְ achimelekhe-2 H288 Ahimelech Brother of a King Achimelekhe
9 לִ/קְרַ֣את liqerat H7122 to-meet to encounter to meet
10 דָּוִ֗ד david-2 H1732 David David David
11 וַ/יֹּ֤אמֶר vayomer H559 and-said and he said and he said
12 ל/וֹ֙ lo to-him — to him
13 מַדּ֤וּעַ madua H4069 why why? why?
14 אַתָּה֙ atah H859 you you you
15 לְ/בַדֶּ֔/ךָ levadekha H905 alone by yourself alone to yourself apart
16 וְ/אִ֖ישׁ veish H376 and-man and a man and a man
17 אֵ֥ין eyn H369 not there is not there is not
18 אִתָּֽ/ךְ itakhe H854 with-you with you (feminine singular) with you

1 Samuel 21:3

# Word Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
1 וַ/יֹּ֨אמֶר vayomer H559 And David said and he said and he said
2 דָּוִ֜ד david H1732 David David David
3 לַ/אֲחִימֶ֣לֶךְ laachimelekhe H288 to Ahimelech to My-Brother-is-King to Achimelekhe
4 הַ/כֹּהֵ֗ן hakohen H3548 the priest the officiating priest the officiating priest
5 הַ/מֶּלֶךְ֮ hamelekhe H4428 the king the king the king
6 צִוַּ֣/נִי tsivani H6680 has commanded me he commanded me he commanded me
7 דָבָר֒ davar H1697 a matter spoken matter a matter
8 וַ/יֹּ֣אמֶר vayomer-2 H559 and he said and he said and he said
9 אֵלַ֗/י elay H413 to me toward me to me
10 אִ֣ישׁ ish H376 man man man
11 אַל al H408 not upon / over not
12 יֵ֧דַע yeda H3045 know let him know let him know
13 מְא֛וּמָה meumah H3972 anything any marked thing anything
14 אֶת et H853 [direct object marker] object-marker [·]
15 הַ/דָּבָ֛ר hadavar H1697 the matter the spoken-matter the matter
16 אֲשֶׁר asher H834 that that-which that which
17 אָנֹכִ֥י anokhi H595 I I myself I myself
18 שֹׁלֵֽחֲ/ךָ֖ sholechakha H7971 am sending you sending you sending you
19 וַ/אֲשֶׁ֣ר vaasher H834 and that and that-which and that-which
20 צִוִּיתִ֑/ךָ tsivitikha H6680 I have commanded you I commanded you I commanded you
21 וְ/אֶת veet H853 and [et] and object-marker [·]
22 הַ/נְּעָרִ֣ים hanearim H5288 the young men the youths the youths
23 יוֹדַ֔עְתִּי yodaeti H3045 I have directed I have made known I have made known
24 אֶל el H413 to toward to
25 מְק֥וֹם meqom H4725 place standing-place of place
26 פְּלֹנִ֖י peloni H6423 such so-and-so so-and-so
27 אַלְמוֹנִֽי alemoni H492 and such anonymous one anonymous one

1 Samuel 21:4

# Word Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
1 וְ/עַתָּ֗ה veatah H6258 And now and now and now
2 מַה mah H4100 what what? what
3 יֵּ֧שׁ yesh H3426 is there there exists is there
4 תַּֽחַת tachat H8478 under under; in place of under
5 יָדְ/ךָ֛ yadekha H3027 your hand your hand your hand
6 חֲמִשָּׁה chamishah H2568 five five five
7 לֶ֖חֶם lechem H3899 loaves of bread bread loaves of bread
8 תְּנָ֣/ה tenah H5414 give Give! Give!
9 בְ/יָדִ֑/י veyadi H3027 in my hand and my hand into my hand
10 א֖וֹ o H176 or or or
11 הַ/נִּמְצָֽא hanimetsa H4672 what is found the one being found what is found

1 Samuel 21:5

# Word Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
1 וַ/יַּ֨עַן vayaan H6030 And the priest answered and he responded and he answered
2 הַ/כֹּהֵ֤ן hakohen H3548 the priest the officiating priest the officiating priest
3 אֶת et H853 [direct object marker] object-marker [·]
4 דָּוִד֙ david H1732 David David David
5 וַ/יֹּ֔אמֶר vayomer H559 and said and he said and he said
6 אֵֽין eyn H369 There is no there is not there is not
7 לֶ֥חֶם lechem H3899 bread bread bread
8 חֹ֖ל chol H2455 common the common the common
9 אֶל el H413 to toward toward
10 תַּ֣חַת tachat H8478 under under; in place of under; in place of
11 יָדִ֑/י yadi H3027 my hand my hand my hand
12 כִּֽי ki H3588 for for/because for/because
13 אִם im H518 if if / whether if / whether
14 לֶ֤חֶם lechem-2 H3899 bread bread bread
15 קֹ֨דֶשׁ֙ qodesh H6944 holy set-apartness holiness
16 יֵ֔שׁ yesh H3426 there is there exists there exists
17 אִם im-2 H518 if if / whether if / whether
18 נִשְׁמְר֥וּ nishemeru H8104 have been kept they were guarded they were guarded
19 הַ/נְּעָרִ֖ים hanearim H5288 the young men the youths the youths
20 אַ֥ךְ akhe H389 only surely surely
21 מֵ/אִשָּֽׁה meishah H802 from women from her woman from her woman

1 Samuel 21:6

# Word Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
1 וַ/יַּעַן֩ vayaan H6030 and answered and he responded and he answered
2 דָּוִ֨ד david H1732 David David David
3 אֶת et H853 the object-marker [·]
4 הַ/כֹּהֵ֜ן hakohen H3548 priest the officiating priest the officiating priest
5 וַ/יֹּ֣אמֶר vayomer H559 and said and he said and he said
6 ל֗/וֹ lo to him — to him
7 כִּ֣י ki H3588 for for/because for/because
8 אִם im H518 if if / whether if / whether
9 אִשָּׁ֤ה ishah H802 woman woman woman
10 עֲצֻֽרָה atsurah H6113 is kept from restrained restrained
11 לָ֨/נוּ֙ lanu us — for us
12 כִּ/תְמ֣וֹל kitemol H8543 as yesterday as previously as previously
13 שִׁלְשֹׁ֔ם shileshom H8032 and the day before three-days-ago three-days-ago
14 בְּ/צֵאתִ֕/י betseti H3318 when I went out in my going out in my going out
15 וַ/יִּהְי֥וּ vayiheyu H1961 and were and they became and they were
16 כְלֵֽי kheley H3627 vessels of prepared implements of prepared implements of
17 הַ/נְּעָרִ֖ים hanearim H5288 the young men the youths the youths
18 קֹ֑דֶשׁ qodesh H6944 holy set-apartness holiness
19 וְ/הוּא֙ vehu H1931 and he and he and he
20 דֶּ֣רֶךְ derekhe H1870 way of path of way of
21 חֹ֔ל chol H2455 common the common the common
22 וְ/אַ֕ף veaf H637 and moreover and even and even
23 כִּ֥י ki-2 H3588 for for/because for/because
24 הַ/יּ֖וֹם hayom H3117 today the day the day
25 יִקְדַּ֥שׁ yiqedash H6942 it is sanctified he will be set apart it will be consecrated
26 בַּ/כֶּֽלִי bakeli H3627 in the vessel in the prepared implement in the implement

1 Samuel 21:7

# Word Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
1 וַ/יִּתֶּן vayiten H5414 and he gave and he gave and he gave
2 ל֥/וֹ lo to him — to him
3 הַ/כֹּהֵ֖ן hakohen H3548 the priest the officiating priest the officiating priest
4 קֹ֑דֶשׁ qodesh H6944 holy set-apartness holiness
5 כִּי֩ ki H3588 for for/because for
6 לֹא lo-2 H3808 not not not
7 הָ֨יָה hayah H1961 was he was / he became was
8 שָׁ֜ם sham H8033 there in that place there
9 לֶ֗חֶם lechem H3899 bread bread bread
10 כִּֽי ki-2 H3588 but for/because for
11 אִם im H518 if if / whether if
12 לֶ֤חֶם lechem-2 H3899 bread bread bread
13 הַ/פָּנִים֙ hapanim H6440 the presence the face before the face
14 הַ/מּֽוּסָרִים֙ hamusarim H5493 the detained ones the removed ones the detained ones
15 מִ/לִּ/פְנֵ֣י milifeney H6440 from before from the face of from before
16 יְהוָ֔ה yehvah H3068 the LORD Yahweh Yahweh
17 לָ/שׂוּם֙ lasum H7760 to set to set, to place to set
18 לֶ֣חֶם lechem-3 H3899 bread bread bread
19 חֹ֔ם chom H2527 hot heat of heat of
20 בְּ/י֖וֹם beyom H3117 on the day in the day of in the day of
21 הִלָּקְחֽ/וֹ hilaqecho H3947 it is taken his being taken his being taken

1 Samuel 21:8

# Word Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
1 וְ/שָׁ֡ם vesham H8033 and there and there and there
2 אִישׁ֩ ish H376 a man man man
3 מֵ/עַבְדֵ֨י meavedey H5650 from the servants of from servants of from servants of
4 שָׁא֜וּל shaul H7586 Saul Shaul Shaul
5 בַּ/יּ֣וֹם bayom H3117 on the day in the day in the day
6 הַ/ה֗וּא hahu H1931 that he that
7 נֶעְצָר֙ neetsar H6113 was detained restrained one was detained
8 לִ/פְנֵ֣י lifeney H6440 before to the face of to before the face of
9 יְהוָ֔ה yehvah H3068 the LORD Yahweh Yahweh
10 וּ/שְׁמ֖/וֹ ushemo H8034 and his name and his name and his name
11 דֹּאֵ֣ג doeg H1673 Doeg Anxious One Doeg
12 הָ/אֲדֹמִ֑י haadomi H130 the Edomite the Edomite the Edomi
13 אַבִּ֥יר abir H47 chief mighty one of chief
14 הָ/רֹעִ֖ים haroim H7473 of the shepherds the tending-ones the shepherds
15 אֲשֶׁ֥ר asher H834 who that-which who
16 לְ/שָׁאֽוּל leshaul H7586 belonged to Saul to Shaul to Shaul

1 Samuel 21:9

# Word Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
1 וַ/יֹּ֤אמֶר vayomer H559 And he said and he said and he said
2 דָּוִד֙ david H1732 David David David
3 לַ/אֲחִימֶ֔לֶךְ laachimelekhe H288 to Ahimelech to My-Brother-is-King to Achimelekhe
4 וְ/אִ֛ין vein H371 and there is not and is it not? and there is not
5 יֶשׁ yesh H3426 there is there exists there is
6 פֹּ֥ה poh H6311 here here here
7 תַֽחַת tachat H8478 under under; in place of under
8 יָדְ/ךָ֖ yadekha H3027 your hand your hand your hand
9 חֲנִ֣ית chanit H2595 a spear set spear set spear
10 אוֹ o H176 or or or
11 חָ֑רֶב charev H2719 sword destroying blade the sword
12 כִּ֣י ki H3588 for for/because for
13 גַם gam H1571 even also also
14 חַרְבִּ֤/י charebi H2719 my sword my destroying blade my sword
15 וְ/גַם vegam H1571 and even and also and also
16 כֵּלַ/י֙ kelay H3627 my weapons my prepared-implements my implements
17 לֹֽא lo H3808 not not not
18 לָקַ֣חְתִּי laqacheti H3947 I have taken I have taken I have taken
19 בְ/יָדִ֔/י veyadi H3027 in my hand and my hand in my hand
20 כִּֽי ki-2 H3588 for for/because for
21 הָיָ֥ה hayah H1961 there was he was / he became there was
22 דְבַר devar H1697 a matter word of a matter
23 הַ/מֶּ֖לֶךְ hamelekhe H4428 of the king the king the king
24 נָחֽוּץ nachuts H5169 urgent one being pressed urgent

1 Samuel 21:10

# Word Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
1 וַ/יֹּ֣אמֶר vayomer H559 And the priest said and he said and he said
2 הַ/כֹּהֵ֗ן hakohen H3548 the priest the officiating priest the officiating priest
3 חֶרֶב֩ cherev H2719 The sword blade of destruction sword
4 גָּלְיָ֨ת galeyat H1555 of Goliath Golyath Gleyat
5 הַ/פְּלִשְׁתִּ֜י hapelisheti H6430 the Philistine the Philistine man the Pelisheti
6 אֲשֶׁר asher H834 whom that-which that which
7 הִכִּ֣יתָ hikita H5221 you struck you struck you struck
8 בְּ/עֵ֣מֶק beemeq H6010 in the Valley in a deep valley in a deep valley
9 הָאֵלָ֗ה haelah H425 of Elah the terebinth Elah
10 הִנֵּה hineh H2009 behold Look! look
11 הִ֞יא hi H1931 it she it
12 לוּטָ֣ה lutah H3874 wrapped enshrouded wrapped
13 בַ/שִּׂמְלָה֮ vasimelah H8071 in a cloth in the outer garment in the outer garment
14 אַחֲרֵ֣י acharey H310 behind after, following behind
15 הָ/אֵפוֹד֒ haefod H646 the ephod the priestly vestment the ephod
16 אִם im H518 if if / whether if / whether
17 אֹתָ֤/הּ otah H853 it her [·]
18 תִּֽקַּח tiqach H3947 you take you will take you will take
19 לְ/ךָ֙ lekha for yourself — for yourself
20 קָ֔ח qach H3947 take Take! Take!
21 כִּ֣י ki H3588 for for/because for/because
22 אֵ֥ין eyn H369 there is no there is not there is not
23 אַחֶ֛רֶת acheret H312 other another, different other
24 זוּלָתָ֖/הּ zulatah H2108 besides it apart from her apart from her
25 בָּ/זֶ֑ה bazeh H2088 here in this one in this one
26 וַ/יֹּ֧אמֶר vayomer-2 H559 And David said and he said and he said
27 דָּוִ֛ד david H1732 David David David
28 אֵ֥ין eyn-2 H369 There is none there is not there is not
29 כָּמ֖וֹ/הָ kamoha H3644 like it like her like it
30 תְּנֶ֥/נָּה tenenah H5414 give it give her give it
31 לִּֽ/י li to me — to me

1 Samuel 21:11

# Word Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
1 וַ/יָּ֣קָם vayaqam H6965 and David arose and he rose up and he rose up
2 דָּוִ֔ד david H1732 David David David
3 וַ/יִּבְרַ֥ח vayiverach H1272 and fled and he fled swiftly and he fled swiftly
4 בַּ/יּוֹם bayom H3117 on that day in the day in the day
5 הַ/ה֖וּא hahu H1931 that he that
6 מִ/פְּנֵ֣י mipeney H6440 from the presence of from the presence of from before the presence of
7 שָׁא֑וּל shaul H7586 Saul Shaul Shaul
8 וַ/יָּבֹ֕א vayavo H935 and came and he came and he came
9 אֶל el H413 to toward to
10 אָכִ֖ישׁ akhish H397 Achish Akish Akhish
11 מֶ֥לֶךְ melekhe H4428 king king of king of
12 גַּֽת gat H1661 of Gath Gath Gat

1 Samuel 21:12

# Word Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
1 וַ/יֹּ֨אמְר֜וּ vayomeru H559 and they said and they said and they said
2 עַבְדֵ֤י avedey H5650 servants of servants of servants of
3 אָכִישׁ֙ akhish H397 Achish Akish Akhish
4 אֵלָ֔י/ו elayv H413 to him toward him toward him
5 הֲ/לוֹא halo H3808 is not is it not? is it not?
6 זֶ֥ה zeh H2088 this this one this one
7 דָוִ֖ד david H1732 David David David
8 מֶ֣לֶךְ melekhe H4428 king king of king of
9 הָ/אָ֑רֶץ haarets H776 of the land the earth the land
10 הֲ/ל֣וֹא halo-2 H3808 do not is it not? is it not?
11 לָ/זֶ֗ה lazeh H2088 to this one to this one to this one
12 יַעֲנ֤וּ yaanu H6030 they answer they will answer they answer
13 בַ/מְּחֹלוֹת֙ vamecholot H4246 in dances in the circling dances in the circling dances
14 לֵ/אמֹ֔ר lemor H559 saying to say to say
15 הִכָּ֤ה hikah H5221 has struck down he struck he struck
16 שָׁאוּל֙ shaul H7586 Saul Shaul Shaul
17 ב/אלפ/ו vlfv H505 his thousands in his thousands in his thousands
18 בַּ/אֲלָפָ֔י/ו baalafayv H505 his thousands in his thousands in his thousands
19 וְ/דָוִ֖ד vedavid H1732 and David and David and David
20 ב/רבבת/ו vrvvtv H7233 his ten thousands in his myriads in his myriads
21 בְּ/רִבְבֹתָֽי/ו berivevotayv H7233 his ten thousands in his myriads in his myriads

1 Samuel 21:13

# Word Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
1 וַ/יָּ֧שֶׂם vayasem H7760 and he put and he placed and he set
2 דָּוִ֛ד david H1732 David David David
3 אֶת et H853 these object-marker [·]
4 הַ/דְּבָרִ֥ים hadevarim H1697 words the spoken matters the spoken matters
5 הָ/אֵ֖לֶּה haeleh H428 these these ones these
6 בִּ/לְבָב֑/וֹ bilevavo H3824 in his heart in his inner core in his heart
7 וַ/יִּרָ֣א vayira H3372 and he was afraid and he feared and he feared
8 מְאֹ֔ד meod H3966 greatly with great force very
9 מִ/פְּנֵ֖י mipeney H6440 of from the presence of from before the presence of
10 אָכִ֥ישׁ akhish H397 Achish Akish Akhish
11 מֶֽלֶךְ melekhe H4428 the king king of king of
12 גַּֽת gat H1661 of Gath Gath Gat

1 Samuel 21:14

# Word Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
1 וַ/יְשַׁנּ֤/וֹ vayeshano H8138 and they changed it and he altered him and he altered his behavior
2 אֶת et H853 [direct object marker] object-marker [·]
3 טַעְמ/וֹ֙ taemo H2940 his taste his perception his perception
4 בְּ/עֵ֣ינֵי/הֶ֔ם beeyneyhem H5869 in their eyes in their eyes in their eyes
5 וַ/יִּתְהֹלֵ֖ל vayiteholel H1984 and he acted insanely and he boasted himself and he acted insanely
6 בְּ/יָדָ֑/ם beyadam H3027 in their hands in their hand in their hand
7 ו/יתו vytv H8427 and he scribbled and he inscribed and he inscribed
8 וַ/יְתָיו֙ vayetayv H8427 and he let run and he inscribed and he inscribed
9 עַל al H5921 on upon upon
10 דַּלְת֣וֹת daletot H1817 the doors hanging door-panels of hanging door-panels of
11 הַ/שַּׁ֔עַר hashaar H8179 of the gate the gate the gate
12 וַ/יּ֥וֹרֶד vayored H3381 and it went down and he brought down and he caused to go down
13 רִיר֖/וֹ riro H7388 his saliva his saliva his saliva
14 אֶל el H413 to toward toward
15 זְקָנֽ/וֹ zeqano H2206 his beard his beard his beard

1 Samuel 21:15

# Word Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
1 וַ/יֹּ֥אמֶר vayomer H559 And he said and he said and he said
2 אָכִ֖ישׁ akhish H397 Achish Akish Akhish
3 אֶל el H413 to toward to
4 עֲבָדָ֑י/ו avadayv H5650 his servants his servants his servants
5 הִנֵּ֤ה hineh H2009 Behold Look! look
6 תִרְאוּ֙ tireu H7200 you see you will see you see
7 אִ֣ישׁ ish H376 a man man a man
8 מִשְׁתַּגֵּ֔עַ mishetagea H7696 who is mad acting as one gone mad acting as one gone mad
9 לָ֛/מָּה lamah H4100 why for what? why
10 תָּבִ֥יאוּ taviu H935 do you bring you will bring in do you bring
11 אֹת֖/וֹ oto H853 him him [·]
12 אֵלָֽ/י elay H413 to me toward me to me

1 Samuel 21:16

# Word Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
1 חֲסַ֤ר chasar H2638 lack lacking of lacking
2 מְשֻׁגָּעִים֙ meshugaim H7696 madmen maddened ones madmen
3 אָ֔נִי ani H589 I I I
4 כִּי ki H3588 that for/because for
5 הֲבֵאתֶ֣ם havetem H935 you-have-brought you caused to enter you have brought
6 אֶת et H853 [direct object marker] object-marker [·]
7 זֶ֔ה zeh H2088 this this one this one
8 לְ/הִשְׁתַּגֵּ֖עַ lehishetagea H7696 to-play-the-madman to act madly to act madly
9 עָלָ֑/י alay H5921 in-my-presence upon me upon me
10 הֲ/זֶ֖ה hazeh H2088 shall-this this one this one
11 יָב֥וֹא yavo H935 come he comes he comes
12 אֶל el H413 into toward toward
13 בֵּיתִֽ/י beyti H1004 my-house my house my house
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