Nahum 1
Translation comparison — word by word
Nahum 1:1
| # | Word | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | מַשָּׂ֖א masa H4853 | The oracle | burden of | burden of |
| 2 | נִֽינְוֵ֑ה nineveh H5210 | of Nineveh | Nineveh | Nineveh |
| 3 | סֵ֧פֶר sefer H5612 | The book | written record of | book of |
| 4 | חֲז֛וֹן chazon H2377 | of the vision | prophetic vision | prophetic vision |
| 5 | נַח֖וּם nachum H5151 | of Nahum | Comforted-one | Nachum |
| 6 | הָ/אֶלְקֹשִֽׁי haeleqoshi H512 | the Elkoshite | the man from Elkosh | the Eleqoshi |
Nahum 1:2
| # | Word | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | אֵ֣ל el H410 | God | toward | God |
| 2 | קַנּ֤וֹא qano H7072 | jealous | intensely zealous | jealous |
| 3 | וְ/נֹקֵם֙ venoqem H5358 | and-avenging | and avenging one | and avenging one |
| 4 | יְהוָ֔ה yehvah H3068 | the LORD | Yahweh | Yahweh |
| 5 | נֹקֵ֥ם noqem H5358 | avenging | avenging one | avenging one |
| 6 | יְהוָ֖ה yehvah-2 H3068 | the LORD | Yahweh | Yahweh |
| 7 | וּ/בַ֣עַל uvaal H1167 | and-lord | and master of | and lord of |
| 8 | חֵמָ֑ה chemah H2534 | of-wrath | burning heat | wrath |
| 9 | נֹקֵ֤ם noqem-2 H5358 | avenging | avenging one | avenging one |
| 10 | יְהוָה֙ yehvah-3 H3068 | the LORD | Yahweh | Yahweh |
| 11 | לְ/צָרָ֔י/ו letsarayv H6862 | against-his-adversaries | to his constricting-foes | to his adversaries |
| 12 | וְ/נוֹטֵ֥ר venoter H5201 | and-reserving | and grudge-keeper | and reserving |
| 13 | ה֖וּא hu H1931 | he | he | he |
| 14 | לְ/אֹיְבָֽי/ו leoyevayv H341 | for-his-enemies | to his hostile ones | to his enemies |
Nahum 1:3
| # | Word | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | יְהֹוָ֗ה yehovah H3068 | the LORD | Yahweh | Yahweh |
| 2 | אֶ֤רֶךְ erekhe H750 | slow | long-of | slow-to |
| 3 | אַפַּ֨יִם֙ apayim H639 | to anger | nostrils | two angers |
| 4 | ו/גדול vgdvl H1419 | and great | and great | and great |
| 5 | וּ/גְדָל ugedal H1419 | in | and great | and great |
| 6 | כֹּ֔חַ kocha H3581 | power | strength | strength of |
| 7 | וְ/נַקֵּ֖ה venaqeh H5352 | and at all | and declaring clean | and by no means will acquit |
| 8 | לֹ֣א lo H3808 | not | not | not |
| 9 | יְנַקֶּ֑ה yenaqeh H5352 | will acquit | he declares clean | acquit |
| 10 | יְהוָ֗ה yehvah H3068 | the LORD | Yahweh | Yahweh |
| 11 | בְּ/סוּפָ֤ה besufah H5492 | in whirlwind | in a sweeping storm | in a sweeping storm |
| 12 | וּ/בִ/שְׂעָרָה֙ uvisearah H8183 | and in storm | and in a bristling storm | and in a bristling storm |
| 13 | דַּרְכּ֔/וֹ dareko H1870 | his way | his path | his way |
| 14 | וְ/עָנָ֖ן veanan H6051 | and cloud | cloud-cover | and cloud-cover |
| 15 | אֲבַ֥ק avaq H80 | dust | fine dust | fine dust |
| 16 | רַגְלָֽי/ו ragelayv H7272 | of his feet | his feet | his feet |
Nahum 1:4
| # | Word | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | גּוֹעֵ֤ר goer H1605 | rebukes | one who rebukes | one who rebukes |
| 2 | בַּ/יָּם֙ bayam H3220 | the sea | in the sea | in the sea |
| 3 | וַֽ/יַּבְּשֵׁ֔/הוּ vayabeshehu H3001 | and makes it dry | he dried him up | and it dries it |
| 4 | וְ/כָל vekhal H3605 | and all | and whole of | and all of |
| 5 | הַ/נְּהָר֖וֹת haneharot H5104 | the rivers | the rivers | the rivers |
| 6 | הֶֽחֱרִ֑יב hecheriv H2717 | he dries up | he made desolate | he made desolate |
| 7 | אֻמְלַ֤ל umelal H535 | languishes | has been utterly weakened | has been utterly weakened |
| 8 | בָּשָׁן֙ bashan H1316 | Bashan | Bashan | Bashan |
| 9 | וְ/כַרְמֶ֔ל vekharemel H3760 | and Carmel | and fertile plateau | and Karemel |
| 10 | וּ/פֶ֥רַח uferach H6525 | and the flower | blossom of | and the blossom |
| 11 | לְבָנ֖וֹן levanon H3844 | of Lebanon | White-Mountain Lebanon | Levanon |
| 12 | אֻמְלָֽל umelal-2 H535 | languishes | has been utterly weakened | has been utterly weakened |
Nahum 1:5
| # | Word | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | הָרִים֙ harim H2022 | the mountains | mountains | mountains |
| 2 | רָעֲשׁ֣וּ raashu H7493 | quake | they quaked | quaked |
| 3 | מִמֶּ֔/נּוּ mimenu H4480 | before Him | from us | from him |
| 4 | וְ/הַ/גְּבָע֖וֹת vehagevaot H1389 | and the hills | and the hills | and the hills |
| 5 | הִתְמֹגָ֑גוּ hitemogagu H4127 | melt | they melted away | melted away |
| 6 | וַ/תִּשָּׂ֤א vatisa H5375 | is upheaved | and she lifted | and is lifted up |
| 7 | הָ/אָ֨רֶץ֙ haarets H776 | the earth | the earth | the earth |
| 8 | מִ/פָּנָ֔י/ו mipanayv H6440 | at His presence | from his face | from before him |
| 9 | וְ/תֵבֵ֖ל vetevel H8398 | the world | inhabited world | and the inhabited world |
| 10 | וְ/כָל vekhal H3605 | and all | and whole of | and all of |
| 11 | יֹ֥שְׁבֵי yoshevey H3427 | who dwell | dwellers of | dwellers of |
| 12 | בָֽ/הּ vah | in it | — | in her |
Nahum 1:6
| # | Word | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | לִ/פְנֵ֤י lifeney H6440 | before [his] face | to the face of | to before the face of |
| 2 | זַעְמ/וֹ֙ zaemo H2195 | his indignation | his fierce indignation | his fierce indignation |
| 3 | מִ֣י mi H4310 | who | who? | who |
| 4 | יַֽעֲמ֔וֹד yaamod H5975 | can stand | he will stand | can stand |
| 5 | וּ/מִ֥י umi H4310 | and who | and who? | and who |
| 6 | יָק֖וּם yaqum H6965 | can rise | let him rise | can rise |
| 7 | בַּ/חֲר֣וֹן bacharon H2740 | in the fierceness | in burning-heat of | in the burning-heat of |
| 8 | אַפּ֑/וֹ apo H639 | of his anger | his nose | his anger |
| 9 | חֲמָת/וֹ֙ chamato H2534 | his fury | his burning-heat | his wrath |
| 10 | נִתְּכָ֣ה nitekhah H5413 | is poured out | she was poured out | is poured out |
| 11 | כָ/אֵ֔שׁ khaesh H784 | like fire | like fire | like fire |
| 12 | וְ/הַ/צֻּרִ֖ים vehatsurim H6697 | and the rocks | and the rock-cliffs | and the rocks |
| 13 | נִתְּצ֥וּ nitetsu H5422 | are thrown down | were torn down | were demolished |
| 14 | מִמֶּֽ/נּוּ mimenu H4480 | by him | from us | by him |
Nahum 1:7
| # | Word | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ט֣וֹב tov H2896 | good | good | good |
| 2 | יְהוָ֔ה yehvah H3068 | the LORD | Yahweh | Yahweh |
| 3 | לְ/מָע֖וֹז lemaoz H4581 | a stronghold | to a stronghold | as a stronghold |
| 4 | בְּ/י֣וֹם beyom H3117 | in day | in the day of | in the day of |
| 5 | צָרָ֑ה tsarah H6869 | of trouble | constraining distress | constraining distress |
| 6 | וְ/יֹדֵ֖עַ veyodea H3045 | and knows | and knowing one | and he knows |
| 7 | חֹ֥סֵי chosey H2620 | those who take refuge | refuge-seekers of | refuge-seekers of |
| 8 | בֽ/וֹ vo | in him | — | in him |
Nahum 1:8
| # | Word | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וּ/בְ/שֶׁ֣טֶף uveshetef H7858 | but with an overflowing flood | and with a sweeping flood | and with a sweeping flood |
| 2 | עֹבֵ֔ר over H5674 | passing over | one crossing over | passing over |
| 3 | כָּלָ֖ה kalah H3617 | an utter end | completion | completion |
| 4 | יַעֲשֶׂ֣ה yaaseh H6213 | he will make | he will do | he will do |
| 5 | מְקוֹמָ֑/הּ meqomah H4725 | of its place | her standing-place | her place |
| 6 | וְ/אֹיְבָ֖י/ו veoyevayv H341 | and-his-enemies | and his hostile ones | and his enemies |
| 7 | יְרַדֶּף yeradef H7291 | he will pursue | he will intensely pursue | he will intensely pursue |
| 8 | חֹֽשֶׁךְ choshekhe H2822 | darkness | darkness | darkness |
Nahum 1:9
| # | Word | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | מַה mah H4100 | What | what? | what? |
| 2 | תְּחַשְּׁבוּ/ן֙ techashevun H2803 | do you plot | you will devise | do you devise |
| 3 | אֶל el H413 | against | toward | against |
| 4 | יְהוָ֔ה yehvah H3068 | the LORD | Yahweh | Yahweh |
| 5 | כָּלָ֖ה kalah H3617 | end | completion | end |
| 6 | ה֣וּא hu H1931 | He | he | he |
| 7 | עֹשֶׂ֑ה oseh H6213 | makes | doer | does |
| 8 | לֹֽא lo H3808 | not | not | not |
| 9 | תָק֥וּם taqum H6965 | will rise | you will rise | will arise |
| 10 | פַּעֲמַ֖יִם paamayim H6471 | twice | two strokes | two times |
| 11 | צָרָֽה tsarah H6869 | trouble | constraining distress | constraining distress |
Nahum 1:10
| # | Word | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | כִּ֚י ki H3588 | For | for/because | for |
| 2 | עַד ad H5704 | while | up to | until |
| 3 | סִירִ֣ים sirim H5518 | thorns | boiling pots | thorns |
| 4 | סְבֻכִ֔ים sevukhim H5440 | entangled | entwined ones | entangled |
| 5 | וּ/כְ/סָבְאָ֖/ם ukhesaveam H5435 | and while they are drunken | and like their drunken revelry | and like their drunken revelry |
| 6 | סְבוּאִ֑ים sevuim H5433 | drunkards | drunken ones | drunken ones |
| 7 | אֻ֨כְּל֔וּ ukelu H398 | they shall be devoured | they were consumed | they were consumed |
| 8 | כְּ/קַ֥שׁ keqash H7179 | as stubble | like dry straw | like stubble |
| 9 | יָבֵ֖שׁ yavesh H3002 | dry | he dried up | dry |
| 10 | מָלֵֽא male H4392 | fully | full | full |
Nahum 1:11
| # | Word | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | מִמֵּ֣/ךְ mimekhe H4480 | from you | from you (feminine) | from you |
| 2 | יָצָ֔א yatsa H3318 | has come forth | he went out | he went out |
| 3 | חֹשֵׁ֥ב choshev H2803 | who plots | planning one | one who devises |
| 4 | עַל al H5921 | against | upon | against |
| 5 | יְהוָ֖ה yehvah H3068 | the LORD | Yahweh | Yahweh |
| 6 | רָעָ֑ה raah H7451 | evil | evil | evil |
| 7 | יֹעֵ֖ץ yoets H3289 | counselor | counseling one of | a counselor |
| 8 | בְּלִיָּֽעַל beliyaal H1100 | wickedness | worthless one | worthless one |
Nahum 1:12
| # | Word | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | כֹּ֣ה koh H3541 | Thus | in this manner | thus |
| 2 | אָמַ֣ר amar H559 | says | he said | he said |
| 3 | יְהוָ֗ה yehvah H3068 | the LORD | Yahweh | Yahweh |
| 4 | אִם im H518 | Though | if / whether | though |
| 5 | שְׁלֵמִים֙ shelemim H8003 | at full strength | whole ones | whole ones |
| 6 | וְ/כֵ֣ן vekhen H3651 | and likewise | and thus | and thus |
| 7 | רַבִּ֔ים rabim H7227 | many | many | great ones |
| 8 | וְ/כֵ֥ן vekhen-2 H3651 | even so | and thus | and thus |
| 9 | נָגֹ֖זּוּ nagozu H1494 | they will be cut down | they were cut off | they will be cut off |
| 10 | וְ/עָבָ֑ר veavar H5674 | and pass away | and he crossed over | and pass away |
| 11 | וְ/עִ֨נִּתִ֔/ךְ veinitikhe H6031 | I have afflicted you | I afflicted you | and I have afflicted you |
| 12 | לֹ֥א lo H3808 | no | not | not |
| 13 | אֲעַנֵּ֖/ךְ aanekhe H6031 | more will I afflict you | I will intensively afflict you | I will afflict you |
| 14 | עֽוֹד od H5750 | more | still, again, further | again |
Nahum 1:13
| # | Word | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וְ/עַתָּ֕ה veatah H6258 | And now | and now | and now |
| 2 | אֶשְׁבֹּ֥ר eshebor H7665 | I will break | I will break | I will break |
| 3 | מֹטֵ֖/הוּ motehu H4132 | his yoke | his yoke-bar | his yoke-bar |
| 4 | מֵֽ/עָלָ֑יִ/ךְ mealayikhe H5921 | from upon you | from upon you | from upon you |
| 5 | וּ/מוֹסְרֹתַ֖יִ/ךְ umoserotayikhe H4147 | and your bonds | and your restraining-bands | and your restraining-bands |
| 6 | אֲנַתֵּֽק anateq H5423 | I will tear off | I will forcibly tear away | I will tear off |
Nahum 1:14
| # | Word | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וְ/צִוָּ֤ה vetsivah H6680 | And He has commanded | and he commanded | and he commanded |
| 2 | עָלֶ֨י/ךָ֙ aleykha H5921 | concerning you | upon you | concerning you |
| 3 | יְהוָ֔ה yehvah H3068 | the LORD | Yahweh | Yahweh |
| 4 | לֹֽא lo H3808 | not | not | not |
| 5 | יִזָּרַ֥ע yizara H2232 | will be sown | he will be sown | will be sown |
| 6 | מִ/שִּׁמְ/ךָ֖ mishimekha H8034 | from your name | from your name | from your name |
| 7 | ע֑וֹד od H5750 | anymore | still, again, further | anymore |
| 8 | מִ/בֵּ֨ית mibeyt H1004 | from the house | from the built-house | from the house |
| 9 | אֱלֹהֶ֜י/ךָ eloheykha H430 | of your gods | your Mighty One | of your Elohim |
| 10 | אַכְרִ֨ית akherit H3772 | I will cut off | I will cause to cut off | I will cut off |
| 11 | פֶּ֧סֶל pesel H6459 | idol | carved idol | carved idol |
| 12 | וּ/מַסֵּכָ֛ה umasekhah H4541 | and image | poured metal image | and image |
| 13 | אָשִׂ֥ים asim H7760 | I will make | I will set | I will set |
| 14 | קִבְרֶ֖/ךָ qiverekha H6913 | your grave | your grave | your grave |
| 15 | כִּ֥י ki H3588 | because | for/because | because |
| 16 | קַלּֽוֹתָ qalota H7043 | you are vile | you were light | you are vile |