אֶ֣לֶף

𐤀𐤋𐤐

elef

a thousand

prop, the same as אֶלֶף; hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand; thousand.

H505

1 Chronicles 19:6 · Word #12

Lexicon H505

Lemmaאֶלֶף
Lemma (Paleo)𐤀𐤋𐤐
Transliterationʼeleph
Strong'sH505
In-contexta thousand

Morphology HAcbsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech A — Adjective — Describes a noun
Subtype c — Cardinal Number — Cardinal number
Gender b — Both — Both (masculine and feminine)
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

SIBI-P1 H505-08

a thousand

Morphological NotesCommon noun, singular, absolute state (masculine/feminine usage attested). Functions as a cardinal numeral but retains nominal form.
Rendering RationaleThe form אֶלֶף is a common noun, singular absolute. Rendering it as "a thousand" preserves its singular grammatical form while reflecting the developed meaning of the root אלף, which originally referred to an ox or clan-unit and came to denote a basic social or military grouping numbered as a thousand.

View full lexicon entry for H505 →

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root אלף (ox, cattle, clan-unit, thousand, group bound together)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H506-01 alaf a thousand
H504-01 alafeykha your clan-thousands
H504-02 alafim thousands

Word Usage (507 occurrences of H505)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 20:16 אֶ֤לֶף elef a thousand
Genesis 24:60 לְ/אַלְפֵ֣י lealefey thousands of
Exodus 12:37 אֶ֧לֶף elef thousand