עֵ֚ר
𐤏𐤓
er
Er
from עוּר; watchful; Er, the name of two Israelites; Er.
H6147
1 Chronicles 4:21 · Word #5
Lexicon H6147
| Lemma | עֵר |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤏𐤓 |
| Transliteration | ʻÊr |
| Strong's | H6147 |
| In-context | Er |
Morphology HNp
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | p — Proper Name — Proper name |
SIBI-P1 H6147-01
Awake-One
| Root | עור (ʿ-w-r) |
| Core Meanings | wakefulness, arousing, stirring, vigilance |
| Semantic Range | awake, watchful, vigilant; used as a personal name |
| Conceptual Significance | As a personal name borne by two Israelites (notably Judah’s firstborn in Genesis 38), it carries the connotation of wakefulness or vigilance. In narrative context, the meaning may stand in ironic tension with the moral failure and judgment associated with Judah’s son Er. |
| Morphological Notes | Masculine singular proper noun (HNp); likely derived from a verbal root עור in a stative/adjectival sense meaning "awake" or "watchful." |
| Rendering Rationale | The name עֵר derives from the root עור meaning "to awaken" or "to rouse." Rendering it as "Awake-One" preserves the root sense of wakefulness or vigilance while reflecting the masculine singular proper noun form (HNp). |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root עור (wakefulness, arousing, stirring, vigilance)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H5782-01 |
airah | Let me rouse myself |
H5892-01 |
aray | my watch-cities |
H5892-03 |
arayv | his watch-guarded cities |
H6145-01 |
arekha | your wakeful foe |
H5892-05 |
areyha | her watch-cities |
H5892-06 |
areyhem | their watch-cities |
H5892-07 |
areykha | your watch-guarded cities |
H5892-08 |
areykhem | your (masc. pl.) watch-cities |
H5892-09 |
arim | watch-kept cities |
H5895-01 |
ayarim | young burden-bearer colts |
H5895-02 |
ayir | a load-raised colt |
H5892-10 |
bair | in the guarded city |
|
baivaron | in the blindness |
H4631-01 |
bamearah | in the hollowed cave |
H4631-02 |
bamearot | in the hollowed caves |
H5785-01 |
baor | in the skin |
H5892-12 |
bearey | in the watch-cities of |
H5892-13 |
beareyha | in her watch-cities |
H5892-14 |
beareyhem | in their watch-cities |
H5892-15 |
beareykhem | in your watch-cities |
H5892-16 |
beareynu | in our watch-cities |
H5892-17 |
bearim | in the watch-cities |
H5892-18 |
beir | in the guarded city |
H5892-19 |
beiri | in my guarded city |
H5892-20 |
beiro | in his watch-city |
|
bimearat | in the hollow-cave of |
H5892-21 |
hair | the watch-guarded city |
H5892-22 |
hairah | toward the guarded city |
H5782-02 |
hairotihu | I have caused him to awaken |
H5787-01 |
haiver | the blinded man |
H4631-03 |
hamearah | the hollowed cavern |
H5785-02 |
haor | the hide |
H5782-03 |
heir | he roused |
H5782-04 |
hiteoreri | Rouse yourself |
H5892-24 |
hyr | the wake-guarded city |
H5892-25 |
ir | city (feminine singular); cities (feminine plural); city of (feminine singular construct) |
H5892-26 |
irah | her watch-city |
H5892-27 |
iram | their guarded-city |
H5892-28 |
irekha | your watch-guarded city |
H5892-29 |
iri | my watch-guarded city |
H5894-01 |
irin | the wakeful ones |
H5892-30 |
iro | his wake-guarded city |
H5787-02 |
iver | a struck-blind man |
H5787-03 |
iverim | blind men |
H5892-31 |
kearim | like watch-cities |
H5892-32 |
keir | like a wake-guarded city |
H5787-04 |
khaiverim | like sightless men |
H5892-33 |
lair | to the watch-city |
H5892-34 |
learey | to the watch-cities of |
H5892-35 |
leareyha | to her watch-cities |
H5892-36 |
leareyhem | to their guarded cities |
H5892-37 |
learim | to the wake-guarded cities |
H6197-01 |
leeran | to Watchful-one (Eran) |
H5892-38 |
leir | to a watch-city |
H5892-39 |
leiro | to his watch-city |
|
mearah | a bare hollow |
H5892-41 |
mearey | from the watch-cities of |
H5892-42 |
meareyhem | from their watch-cities |
H5892-43 |
mehair | from the watchful city |
H4631-05 |
mehamearah | from the bare-hollow |
H5892-44 |
mehearim | from the guarded cities |
H5892-45 |
meir | from the guarded city |
H5892-46 |
meirekha | from your watch-city |
H5892-47 |
meiro | from his guarded city |
H5782-05 |
orer | one who stirs up |
H5782-06 |
orerah | Rouse yourself! |
H5785-05 |
orot | skins of |
H5782-07 |
tairu | you all cause to awaken |
|
teorer | she will rouse herself awake |
H5782-08 |
teoreru | you (masculine plural) rouse yourselves |
H5892-48 |
ulearey | and to the watch-cities of |
H5782-09 |
urah | Awake! |
H5782-10 |
uri | Awake, you (feminine)! |
H5892-49 |
uvearayv | and in his watch-cities |
H5892-50 |
uvearey | and in the watch-cities of |
H5892-51 |
uveiro | and in his watch-guarded city |
H5788-01 |
uveivaron | and in blindness |
H5892-52 |
vair | in the watchful city |
H4631-06 |
vamearah | in the bare hollow |
H5892-53 |
vearayv | and his guarded cities |
H5892-54 |
vearey | and watch-cities of |
H5892-55 |
veareyha | and her wake-guarded cities |
H5892-56 |
veareyhem | and their watch-cities |
H5892-57 |
veareykha | and your watch-cities |
H5892-58 |
veareykhem | and your watch-cities |
H5892-60 |
vehair | and the watch-guarded city |
H4631-07 |
vehamearah | and the hollowed cave |
H5892-61 |
vehearim | and the watch-cities |
H5892-62 |
veir | watch-city |
H5892-63 |
veiro | in his guarded city |
H5892-64 |
velearim | and to the guarded cities |
|
veorer | and he awakened |
H5785-08 |
veorot | and skins of |
H5892-65 |
vyr | in a wake-guarded city |
H5786-01 |
yeaver | he makes blind |
H5782-11 |
yeoru | let them be awakened |
Word Usage (10 occurrences of H6147)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 38:3 | עֵֽר | er | Er |
| Genesis 38:6 | לְ/עֵ֣ר | leer | for Er |
| Genesis 38:7 | עֵ֚ר | er | Er |