וְ/תֹף֙
𐤅/𐤕𐤐
tôph
and tambourine
A hand-held percussion instrument made from a round wooden frame with a stretched animal skin, played by striking or shaking; most commonly used by women in festive, celebratory, and cultic settings. In biblical texts, tôph refers specifically to a frame drum or tambourine-like instrument utilized in processions, dances, and worship.
1 Samuel 10:5 · Word #21
Lexicon H8596
| Lemma | תֹּף |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤕𐤐 |
| Transliteration | tôph |
| Strong's | H8596 |
| Definition | A hand-held percussion instrument made from a round wooden frame with a stretched animal skin, played by striking or shaking; most commonly used by women in festive, celebratory, and cultic settings. In biblical texts, tôph refers specifically to a frame drum or tambourine-like instrument utilized in processions, dances, and worship. |
Morphology HC/Ncmsa
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
| State | a — Absolute — The noun stands independently |
Common Translation
| Phrase | and tambourine |
SIBI-P1 Translation H8596-10
hand-beaten frame drum
| Morphological Notes | Noun, common, masculine singular, absolute state. |
| Rendering Rationale | This rendering reflects the noun derived from the root תפף ('to beat rhythmically'), emphasizing the instrument as something struck by hand. The singular masculine absolute form is preserved with a simple singular noun phrase. |
View full lexicon entry for H8596 →
SILEX v2