וַֽ/יַּדְבְּק֥וּ

𐤅/𐤉𐤃𐤁𐤒𐤅

dâbaq

they joined

To cling to or stick closely, to adhere physically or figuratively. In its primary sense, denotes the act of attaching oneself to something or someone (literally: to stick, to glue), and by extension, signifies close association, loyalty, or steadfast devotion to persons, groups, or principles. Used both of physical contact (soil adhering to skin, bones sticking together) and of deep personal or covenantal attachments (individuals closely joined, pursuing, or clinging to another, especially in the context of relationships, loyalty, faithfulness, or pursuit).

H1692

1 Samuel 14:22 · Word #11

Lexicon H1692

Lemmaדָּבַק
Lemma (Paleo)𐤃𐤁𐤒
Transliterationdâbaq
Strong'sH1692
DefinitionTo cling to or stick closely, to adhere physically or figuratively. In its primary sense, denotes the act of attaching oneself to something or someone (literally: to stick, to glue), and by extension, signifies close association, loyalty, or steadfast devotion to persons, groups, or principles. Used both of physical contact (soil adhering to skin, bones sticking together) and of deep personal or covenantal attachments (individuals closely joined, pursuing, or clinging to another, especially in the context of relationships, loyalty, faithfulness, or pursuit).

Morphology HC/Vhw3mp All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan h — Hiphil — Causative active
Conjugation w — Sequential Imperfect — Imperfect with waw-consecutive, narrating past events
Person 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they")
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number p — Plural — Plural

Common Translation

Phrasethey joined

SIBI-P1 Translation H1692-20

and they caused to cling

Morphological NotesVerb, Hiphil (causative) stem; sequential imperfect (wayyiqtol); 3rd person masculine plural.
Rendering RationaleThe Hiphil stem gives a causative sense to the root דבק, indicating that they caused something or someone to adhere or cling closely. The sequential imperfect (3mp) is reflected by the past narrative sense "and they" with plural masculine subject.

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